Articles | Volume 21, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-21-1119-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-21-1119-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Review article
| 
26 Mar 2021
Review article |
| 26 Mar 2021
| 26 Mar 2021
Review article: Towards a context-driven research: a state-of-the-art review of resilience research on climate change
Ringo Ossewaarde
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Department of Public Administration, University of Twente, Enschede, Drienerlolaan 5, 7522NB Enschede, the Netherlands
Tatiana Filatova
Department of Governance and Technology for Sustainability,
University of Twente, Enschede, Drienerlolaan 5, 7522NB Enschede, the Netherlands
Yola Georgiadou
Department of Urban and Regional Planning and Geo-Information Management, University of Twente, Enschede, Hengelosestraat 99, 7514AE Enschede, the Netherlands
Andreas Hartmann
Department of Construction Management and Engineering, University of Twente, Enschede, Drienerlolaan 5, 7522NB Enschede, the Netherlands
Gül Özerol
Department of Governance and Technology for Sustainability,
University of Twente, Enschede, Drienerlolaan 5, 7522NB Enschede, the Netherlands
Karin Pfeffer
Department of Urban and Regional Planning and Geo-Information Management, University of Twente, Enschede, Hengelosestraat 99, 7514AE Enschede, the Netherlands
Peter Stegmaier
Department of Science, Technology and Policy Studies, University of Twente, Enschede, Drienerlolaan 5, 7522NB Enschede, the Netherlands
Rene Torenvlied
Department of Public Administration, University of Twente, Enschede, Drienerlolaan 5, 7522NB Enschede, the Netherlands
Mascha van der Voort
Department of Design Production and Management, University of Twente, Enschede, Drienerlolaan 5, 7522NB Enschede, the Netherlands
Jord Warmink
Department of Water Engineering and Management, University of Twente, Enschede, Drienerlolaan 5, 7522NB Enschede, the Netherlands
Bas Borsje
Department of Water Engineering and Management, University of Twente, Enschede, Drienerlolaan 5, 7522NB Enschede, the Netherlands
Related authors
No articles found.
Arne Vogt, Johannes Flacke, Karin Pfeffer, Fenna Imara Hoefsloot, Jane Strugar Kolesnik, and Johannes Schnell
AGILE GIScience Ser., 4, 48, https://doi.org/10.5194/agile-giss-4-48-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/agile-giss-4-48-2023, 2023
Chiu H. Cheng, Jaco C. de Smit, Greg S. Fivash, Suzanne J. M. H. Hulscher, Bas W. Borsje, and Karline Soetaert
Earth Surf. Dynam., 9, 1335–1346, https://doi.org/10.5194/esurf-9-1335-2021, https://doi.org/10.5194/esurf-9-1335-2021, 2021
Short summary
Short summary
Shells are biogenic particles that are widespread throughout natural sandy environments and can affect the bed roughness and seabed erodibility. As studies are presently lacking, we experimentally measured ripple formation and migration using natural sand with increasing volumes of shell material under unidirectional flow in a racetrack flume. We show that shells expedite the onset of sediment transport, reduce ripple dimensions and slow their migration rate.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Seyedabdolhossein Mehvar, Kathelijne Wijnberg, Bas Borsje, Norman Kerle, Jan Maarten Schraagen, Joanne Vinke-de Kruijf, Karst Geurs, Andreas Hartmann, Rick Hogeboom, and Suzanne Hulscher
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 21, 1383–1407, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-21-1383-2021, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-21-1383-2021, 2021
Short summary
Short summary
This review synthesizes and complements existing knowledge in designing resilient vital infrastructure systems (VIS). Results from a systematic literature review indicate that (i) VIS are still being built without taking resilience explicitly into account and (ii) measures to enhance the resilience of VIS have not been widely applied in practice. The main pressing topic to address is the integration of the combined social, ecological, and technical resilience of these systems.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Zhan Hu, Pim W. J. M. Willemsen, Bas W. Borsje, Chen Wang, Heng Wang, Daphne van der Wal, Zhenchang Zhu, Bas Oteman, Vincent Vuik, Ben Evans, Iris Möller, Jean-Philippe Belliard, Alexander Van Braeckel, Stijn Temmerman, and Tjeerd J. Bouma
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 13, 405–416, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-405-2021, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-405-2021, 2021
Short summary
Short summary
Erosion and accretion processes govern the ecogeomorphic evolution of intertidal (salt marsh and tidal flat) ecosystems and hence substantially affect their valuable ecosystem services. By applying a novel sensor, we obtained unique high-resolution daily bed-level change datasets from 10 marsh–mudflat sites in northwestern Europe. This dataset has revealed diverse spatial bed-level change patterns over daily to seasonal scales, which are valuable to theoretical and model development.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Koen D. Berends, Menno W. Straatsma, Jord J. Warmink, and Suzanne J. M. H. Hulscher
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 19, 1737–1753, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-19-1737-2019, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-19-1737-2019, 2019
Short summary
Short summary
River flooding is a major safety concern. Sophisticated models are used to design ways to decrease flood risk, but until recently it was not feasible to calculate how uncertain these model predictions are. Using a new approach, we have now quantified the uncertainty of 12 interventions along the River Waal. Results show significant but not problematically high uncertainty. We demonstrate that the choice between interventions can be different when uncertainty is taken into account.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
J. J. Warmink
Adv. Geosci., 39, 115–121, https://doi.org/10.5194/adgeo-39-115-2014, https://doi.org/10.5194/adgeo-39-115-2014, 2014
Related subject area
Risk Assessment, Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies, Socioeconomic and Management Aspects
Mangrove ecosystem properties regulate high water levels in a river delta
Analysis of flood warning and evacuation efficiency by comparing damage and life-loss estimates with real consequences related to the São Francisco tailings dam failure in Brazil
Criteria-based visualization design for hazard maps
Low-regret climate change adaptation in coastal megacities – evaluating large-scale flood protection and small-scale rainwater detention measures for Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
Modeling compound flood risk and risk reduction using a globally applicable framework: a pilot in the Sofala province of Mozambique
Scenario-based multi-risk assessment from existing single-hazard vulnerability models. An application to consecutive earthquakes and tsunamis in Lima, Peru
Using machine learning algorithms to identify predictors of social vulnerability in the event of a hazard: Istanbul case study
Large-scale risk assessment on snow avalanche hazard in alpine regions
Probabilistic and machine learning methods for uncertainty quantification in power outage prediction due to extreme events
Public intention to participate in sustainable geohazard mitigation: an empirical study based on an extended theory of planned behavior
An assessment of short–medium-term interventions using CAESAR-Lisflood in a post-earthquake mountainous area
Review article: Design and evaluation of weather index insurance for multi-hazard resilience and food insecurity
Design and application of a multi-hazard risk rapid assessment questionnaire for hill communities in the Indian Himalayan region
Identifying the drivers of private flood precautionary measures in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
Cost estimation for the monitoring instrumentalization of Landslide Early Warning Systems
Performance of the flood warning system in Germany in July 2021 – insights from affected residents
Differences in volcanic risk perception among Goma's population before the Nyiragongo eruption of May 2021, Virunga volcanic province (DR Congo)
Empirical tsunami fragility modelling for hierarchical damage levels
Scientists as Story-tellers: the explanatory power of stories told about environmental crises
Quantifying the potential benefits of risk-mitigation strategies on future flood losses in Kathmandu Valley, Nepal
The Role of Response Efficacy and Self-efficacy in Disaster Preparedness Actions for Vulnerable Households
Review article: Potential of nature-based solutions to mitigate hydro-meteorological risks in sub-Saharan Africa
Invited perspectives: An insurer's perspective on the knowns and unknowns in natural hazard risk modelling
Classifying marine faults for hazard assessment offshore Israel: a new approach based on fault size and vertical displacement
Assessing agriculture's vulnerability to drought in European pre-Alpine regions
Tsunami risk perception in central and southern Italy
Brief communication: Critical infrastructure impacts of the 2021 mid-July western European flood event
Multi-scenario urban flood risk assessment by integrating future land use change models and hydrodynamic models
Building-scale flood loss estimation through vulnerability pattern characterization: application to an urban flood in Milan, Italy
Process-based flood damage modelling relying on expert knowledge: a methodological contribution applied to the agricultural sector
Dynamic risk assessment of compound hazards based on VFS–IEM–IDM: a case study of typhoon–rainstorm hazards in Shenzhen, China
Integrated seismic risk assessment in Nepal
Machine learning models to predict myocardial infarctions from past climatic and environmental conditions
Reliability of flood marks and practical relevance for flood hazard assessment in southwestern Germany
Invited perspectives: Managed realignment as a solution to mitigate coastal flood risks – optimizing success through knowledge co-production
Invited perspectives: Views of 350 natural hazard community members on key challenges in natural hazards research and the Sustainable Development Goals
Estimating return intervals for extreme climate conditions related to winter disasters and livestock mortality in Mongolia
Surveying the surveyors to address risk perception and adaptive-behaviour cross-study comparability
Comparison of sustainable flood risk management by four countries – the United Kingdom, the Netherlands, the United States, and Japan – and the implications for Asian coastal megacities
Projected impact of heat on mortality and labour productivity under climate change in Switzerland
Full-scale experiments to examine the role of deadwood in rockfall dynamics in forests
Predicting drought and subsidence risks in France
The determinants affecting the intention of urban residents to prepare for flood risk in China
Strategic framework for natural disaster risk mitigation using deep learning and cost-benefit analysis
Risk communication during seismo-volcanic crises: the example of Mayotte, France
Invited perspectives: Challenges and step changes for natural hazard – perspectives from the German Committee for Disaster Reduction (DKKV)
Invited perspectives: When research meets practice: challenges, opportunities, and suggestions from the implementation of the Floods Directive in the largest Italian river basin
Rapid landslide risk zoning toward multi-slope units of the Neikuihui tribe for preliminary disaster management
INSYDE-BE: adaptation of the INSYDE model to the Walloon region (Belgium)
Effective uncertainty visualization for aftershock forecast maps
Ignace Pelckmans, Jean-Philippe Belliard, Luis E. Dominguez-Granda, Cornelis Slobbe, Stijn Temmerman, and Olivier Gourgue
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 23, 3169–3183, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-3169-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-3169-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
Mangroves are increasingly recognized as a coastal protection against extreme sea levels. Their effectiveness in doing so, however, is still poorly understood, as mangroves are typically located in tropical countries where data on mangrove vegetation and topography properties are often scarce. Through a modelling study, we identified the degree of channelization and the mangrove forest floor topography as the key properties for regulating high water levels in a tropical delta.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
André Felipe Rocha Silva and Julian Cardoso Eleutério
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 23, 3095–3110, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-3095-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-3095-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
This work evaluates the application of flood consequence models through their application in a real case related to a tailings dam failure. Furthermore, we simulated the implementation of less efficient alert systems on life-loss alleviation. The results revealed that the models represented the event well and were able to estimate the relevance of implementing efficient alert systems. They highlight that their use may be an important tool for new regulations for dam safety legislation.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Max Schneider, Fabrice Cotton, and Pia-Johanna Schweizer
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 23, 2505–2521, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-2505-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-2505-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
Hazard maps are fundamental to earthquake risk reduction, but research is missing on how to design them. We review the visualization literature to identify evidence-based criteria for color and classification schemes for hazard maps. We implement these for the German seismic hazard map, focusing on communicating four properties of seismic hazard. Our evaluation finds that the redesigned map successfully communicates seismic hazard in Germany, improving on the baseline map for two key properties.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Leon Scheiber, Christoph Gabriel David, Mazen Hoballah Jalloul, Jan Visscher, Hong Quan Nguyen, Roxana Leitold, Javier Revilla Diez, and Torsten Schlurmann
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 23, 2333–2347, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-2333-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-2333-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
Like many other megacities in low-elevation coastal zones, Ho Chi Minh City in southern Vietnam suffers from the convoluting impact of changing environmental stressors and rapid urbanization. This study assesses quantitative hydro-numerical results against the background of the low-regret paradigm for (1) a large-scale flood protection scheme as currently constructed and (2) the widespread implementation of small-scale rainwater detention as envisioned in the Chinese Sponge City Program.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Dirk Eilander, Anaïs Couasnon, Frederiek C. Sperna Weiland, Willem Ligtvoet, Arno Bouwman, Hessel C. Winsemius, and Philip J. Ward
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 23, 2251–2272, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-2251-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-2251-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
This study presents a framework for assessing compound flood risk using hydrodynamic, impact, and statistical modeling. A pilot in Mozambique shows the importance of accounting for compound events in risk assessments. We also show how the framework can be used to assess the effectiveness of different risk reduction measures. As the framework is based on global datasets and is largely automated, it can easily be applied in other areas for first-order assessments of compound flood risk.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Juan Camilo Gómez Zapata, Massimiliano Pittore, Nils Brinckmann, Juan Lizarazo-Marriaga, Sergio Medina, Nicola Tarque, and Fabrice Cotton
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 23, 2203–2228, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-2203-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-2203-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
To investigate cumulative damage on extended building portfolios, we propose an alternative and modular method to probabilistically integrate sets of single-hazard vulnerability models that are being constantly developed by experts from various research fields to be used within a multi-risk context. We demonstrate its application by assessing the economic losses expected for the residential building stock of Lima, Peru, a megacity commonly exposed to consecutive earthquake and tsunami scenarios.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Oya Kalaycıoğlu, Serhat Emre Akhanlı, Emin Yahya Menteşe, Mehmet Kalaycıoğlu, and Sibel Kalaycıoğlu
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 23, 2133–2156, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-2133-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-2133-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
The associations between household characteristics and hazard-related social vulnerability in Istanbul, Türkiye, were assessed using machine learning techniques. The results indicated that less educated households with no social security and job insecurity that live in squatter houses are at a higher risk of social vulnerability. We present the findings in an open-access R Shiny web application, which can serve as a guidance for identifying the target groups in the interest of risk mitigation.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Gregor Ortner, Michael Bründl, Chahan M. Kropf, Thomas Röösli, Yves Bühler, and David N. Bresch
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 23, 2089–2110, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-2089-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-2089-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
This paper presents a new approach to assess avalanche risk on a large scale in mountainous regions. It combines a large-scale avalanche modeling method with a state-of-the-art probabilistic risk tool. Over 40 000 individual avalanches were simulated, and a building dataset with over 13 000 single buildings was investigated. With this new method, risk hotspots can be identified and surveyed. This enables current and future risk analysis to assist decision makers in risk reduction and adaptation.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Prateek Arora and Luis Ceferino
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 23, 1665–1683, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-1665-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-1665-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
Power outage models can help utilities manage risks for outages from hurricanes. Our article reviews the existing outage models during hurricanes and highlights their strengths and limitations. Existing models can give erroneous estimates with outage predictions larger than the number of customers, can struggle with predictions for catastrophic hurricanes, and do not adequately represent infrastructure failure's uncertainties. We suggest models for the future that can overcome these challenges.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Huige Xing, Ting Que, Yuxin Wu, Shiyu Hu, Haibo Li, Hongyang Li, Martin Skitmore, and Nima Talebian
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 23, 1529–1547, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-1529-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-1529-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
Disaster risk reduction requires public power. The aim of this study is to investigate the factors influencing the public's intention to participate in disaster risk reduction. An empirical study was conducted using structural equation modeling data analysis methods. The findings show that public attitudes, perceptions of those around them, ability to participate, and sense of participation are important factors.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Di Wang, Ming Wang, Kai Liu, and Jun Xie
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 23, 1409–1423, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-1409-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-1409-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
The short–medium-term intervention effect on the post-earthquake area was analysed by simulations in different scenarios. The sediment transport patterns varied in different sub-regions, and the relative effectiveness in different scenarios changed over time with a general downward trend, where the steady stage implicated the scenario with more facilities performing better in controlling sediment output. Therefore, the simulation methods could support optimal rehabilitation strategies.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Marcos Roberto Benso, Gabriela Chiquito Gesualdo, Roberto Fray Silva, Greicelene Jesus Silva, Luis Miguel Castillo Rápalo, Fabricio Alonso Richmond Navarro, Patricia Angélica Alves Marques, José Antônio Marengo, and Eduardo Mario Mendiondo
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 23, 1335–1354, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-1335-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-1335-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
This article is about how farmers can better protect themselves from disasters like droughts, extreme temperatures, and floods. The authors suggest that one way to do this is by offering insurance contracts that cover these different types of disasters. By having this insurance, farmers can receive financial support and recover more quickly. The article elicits different ideas about how to design this type of insurance and suggests ways to make it better.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Shivani Chouhan and Mahua Mukherjee
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 23, 1267–1286, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-1267-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-1267-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
The Himalayas are prone to multi-hazards. To minimise loss, proper planning and execution are necessary. Data collection is the basis of any risk assessment process. This enhanced survey form is easy to understand and pictorial and identifies high-risk components of any building (structural and non-structural) surrounded by multi-hazards. Its results can help to utilise the budget in a prioritised way. A SWOT (strengths, weaknesses, threats and opportunities) analysis has been performed.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Thulasi Vishwanath Harish, Nivedita Sairam, Liang Emlyn Yang, Matthias Garschagen, and Heidi Kreibich
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 23, 1125–1138, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-1125-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-1125-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
Coastal Asian cities are becoming more vulnerable to flooding. In this study we analyse the data collected from flood-prone houses in Ho Chi Minh City to identify what motivates the households to adopt flood precautionary measures. The results revealed that educating the households about the available flood precautionary measures and communicating the flood protection measures taken by the government encourage the households to adopt measures without having to experience multiple flood events.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Marta Sapena, Mortiz Gamperl, Marlene Kühnl, Carolina Garcia-Londoño, John Singer, and Hannes Taubenböck
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-2023-41, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-2023-41, 2023
Revised manuscript under review for NHESS
Short summary
Short summary
A new approach for the deployment of Early Warning Systems (EWSs) in landslide-prone areas is proposed. We combine data-driven landslide susceptibility mapping and population maps to identify high-risk locations. We estimate the cost of monitoring sensors and demonstrate that EWSs could be installed with a budget ranging from €5 to €41 per person in Medellín, Colombia. We provide recommendations for stakeholders and outlines the challenges and opportunities for successful EWS implementation.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Annegret H. Thieken, Philip Bubeck, Anna Heidenreich, Jennifer von Keyserlingk, Lisa Dillenardt, and Antje Otto
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 23, 973–990, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-973-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-973-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
In July 2021 intense rainfall caused devastating floods in western Europe with 184 fatalities in the German federal states of North Rhine-Westphalia (NW) and Rhineland-Palatinate (RP), calling their warning system into question. An online survey revealed that 35 % of respondents from NW and 29 % from RP did not receive any warning. Many of those who were warned did not expect severe flooding, nor did they know how to react. The study provides entry points for improving Germany's warning system.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Blaise Mafuko Nyandwi, Matthieu Kervyn, François Muhashy Habiyaremye, François Kervyn, and Caroline Michellier
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 23, 933–953, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-933-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-933-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
Risk perception involves the processes of collecting, selecting and interpreting signals about the uncertain impacts of hazards. It may contribute to improving risk communication and motivating the protective behaviour of the population living near volcanoes. Our work describes the spatial variation and factors influencing volcanic risk perception of 2204 adults of Goma exposed to Nyiragongo. It contributes to providing a case study for risk perception understanding in the Global South.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Fatemeh Jalayer, Hossein Ebrahimian, Konstantinos Trevlopoulos, and Brendon Bradley
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 23, 909–931, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-909-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-909-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
Assessing tsunami fragility and the related uncertainties is crucial in the evaluation of incurred losses. Empirical fragility modelling is based on observed tsunami intensity and damage data. Fragility curves for hierarchical damage levels are distinguished by their laminar shape; that is, the curves should not intersect. However, this condition is not satisfied automatically. We present a workflow for hierarchical fragility modelling, uncertainty propagation and fragility model selection.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Jenni Barclay, Richie Robertson, and M. Teresa Armijos
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2023-71, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2023-71, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
We explore the value of stories told between scientists to understand environmental crises, during a volcanic eruption. These help scientists make sense of how natural and social orders combine to generate risk, identifying cause and effect, exploring how risk is negotiated. Story-telling rationalizes the emotional intensity of these situations and have value not only when shared between scientists but for improving decision-making processes with uncertain information during crises.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Carlos Mesta, Gemma Cremen, and Carmine Galasso
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 23, 711–731, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-711-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-711-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
Flood risk is expected to increase in many regions worldwide due to rapid urbanization and climate change. The benefits of risk-mitigation measures remain inadequately quantified for potential future events in some multi-hazard-prone areas such as Kathmandu Valley (KV), Nepal, which this paper addresses. The analysis involves modeling two flood occurrence scenarios and using four residential exposure inventories representing current urban system or near-future development trajectories for KV.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Dong Qiu, Binglin Lv, Yuepeng Cui, and Zexiong Zhan
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2022-1349, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2022-1349, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
This paper divides preparedness behavior into minimal and adequate preparedness. In addition to studying the main factors that promote families' disaster preparedness, we also study the moderating effects of response and self-efficacy on preparedness actions by vulnerable families. Based on the findings of this study policymakers can target interventions and programs that can be designed to remedy the current lack of disaster preparedness education for vulnerable families.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Kirk B. Enu, Aude Zingraff-Hamed, Mohammad A. Rahman, Lindsay C. Stringer, and Stephan Pauleit
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 23, 481–505, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-481-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-481-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
In sub-Saharan Africa, there is reported uptake of at least one nature-based solution (NBS) in 71 % of urban areas in the region for mitigating hydro-meteorological risks. These NBSs are implemented where risks exist but not where they are most severe. With these NBSs providing multiple ecosystem services and four out of every five NBSs creating livelihood opportunities, NBSs can help address major development challenges in the region, such as water and food insecurity and unemployment.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Madeleine-Sophie Déroche
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 23, 251–259, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-251-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-251-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
This paper proves the need to conduct an in-depth review of the existing loss modelling framework and makes it clear that only a transdisciplinary effort will be up to the challenge of building global loss models. These two factors are essential to capture the interactions and increasing complexity of the three risk drivers (exposure, hazard, and vulnerability), thus enabling insurers to anticipate and be equipped to face the far-ranging impacts of climate change and other natural events.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
May Laor and Zohar Gvirtzman
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 23, 139–158, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-139-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-139-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
This study aims to provide a practical and relatively fast solution for early-stage planning of marine infrastructure that must cross a faulted zone. Instead of investing huge efforts in finding whether each specific fault meets a pre-defined criterion of activeness, we map the subsurface and determine the levels of fault hazard based on the amount of displacement and the fault's plane size. This allows for choosing the least problematic infrastructure routes at an early planning stage.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Ruth Stephan, Stefano Terzi, Mathilde Erfurt, Silvia Cocuccioni, Kerstin Stahl, and Marc Zebisch
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 23, 45–64, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-45-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-45-2023, 2023
Short summary
Short summary
This study maps agriculture's vulnerability to drought in the European pre-Alpine regions of Thurgau (CH) and Podravska (SI). We combine region-specific knowledge with quantitative data mapping; experts of the study regions, far apart, identified a few common but more region-specific factors that we integrated in two vulnerability scenarios. We highlight the benefits of the participatory approach in improving the quantitative results and closing the gap between science and practitioners.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Lorenzo Cugliari, Massimo Crescimbene, Federica La Longa, Andrea Cerase, Alessandro Amato, and Loredana Cerbara
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 22, 4119–4138, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-4119-2022, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-4119-2022, 2022
Short summary
Short summary
The Tsunami Alert Centre of the National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology (CAT-INGV) has been promoting the study of tsunami risk perception in Italy since 2018. A total of 7342 questionnaires were collected in three survey phases (2018, 2020, 2021). In this work we present the main results of the three survey phases, with a comparison among the eight surveyed regions and between the coastal regions and some coastal metropolitan cities involved in the survey.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Elco E. Koks, Kees C. H. van Ginkel, Margreet J. E. van Marle, and Anne Lemnitzer
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 22, 3831–3838, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-3831-2022, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-3831-2022, 2022
Short summary
Short summary
This study provides an overview of the impacts to critical infrastructure and how recovery has progressed after the July 2021 flood event in Germany, Belgium and the Netherlands. The results show that Germany and Belgium were particularly affected, with many infrastructure assets severely damaged or completely destroyed. This study helps to better understand how infrastructure can be affected by flooding and can be used for validation purposes for future studies.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Qinke Sun, Jiayi Fang, Xuewei Dang, Kepeng Xu, Yongqiang Fang, Xia Li, and Min Liu
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 22, 3815–3829, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-3815-2022, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-3815-2022, 2022
Short summary
Short summary
Flooding by extreme weather events and human activities can lead to catastrophic impacts in coastal areas. The research illustrates the importance of assessing the performance of different future urban development scenarios in response to climate change, and the simulation study of urban risks will prove to decision makers that incorporating disaster prevention measures into urban development plans will help reduce disaster losses and improve the ability of urban systems to respond to floods.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Andrea Taramelli, Margherita Righini, Emiliana Valentini, Lorenzo Alfieri, Ignacio Gatti, and Simone Gabellani
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 22, 3543–3569, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-3543-2022, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-3543-2022, 2022
Short summary
Short summary
This work aims to support decision-making processes to prioritize effective interventions for flood risk reduction and mitigation for the implementation of flood risk management concepts in urban areas. Our findings provide new insights into vulnerability spatialization of urban flood events for the residential sector, demonstrating that the nature of flood pathways varies spatially and is influenced by landscape characteristics, as well as building features.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Pauline Brémond, Anne-Laurence Agenais, Frédéric Grelot, and Claire Richert
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 22, 3385–3412, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-3385-2022, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-3385-2022, 2022
Short summary
Short summary
It is impossible to protect all issues against flood risk. To prioritise protection, economic analyses are conducted. The French Ministry of the Environment wanted to make available damage functions that we have developed for several sectors. For this, we propose a methodological framework and apply it to the model we have developed to assess damage to agriculture. This improves the description, validation, transferability and updatability of models based on expert knowledge.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Wenwu Gong, Jie Jiang, and Lili Yang
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 22, 3271–3283, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-3271-2022, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-3271-2022, 2022
Short summary
Short summary
We propose a model named variable fuzzy set and information diffusion (VFS–IEM–IDM) to assess the dynamic risk of compound hazards, which takes into account the interrelations between the hazard drivers, deals with the problem of data sparsity, and considers the temporal dynamics of the occurrences of the compound hazards. To examine the efficacy of the proposed VFS–IEM–IDM model, a case study of typhoon–rainstorm risks in Shenzhen, China, is presented.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Sanish Bhochhibhoya and Roisha Maharjan
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 22, 3211–3230, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-3211-2022, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-3211-2022, 2022
Short summary
Short summary
This is a comprehensive approach to risk assessment that considers the dynamic relationship between loss and damage. The study combines physical risk with social science to mitigate the disaster caused by earthquakes in Nepal, taking socioeconomical parameters into account such that the risk estimates can be monitored over time. The main objective is to recognize the cause of and solutions to seismic hazard, building the interrelationship between individual, natural, and built-in environments.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Lennart Marien, Mahyar Valizadeh, Wolfgang zu Castell, Christine Nam, Diana Rechid, Alexandra Schneider, Christine Meisinger, Jakob Linseisen, Kathrin Wolf, and Laurens M. Bouwer
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 22, 3015–3039, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-3015-2022, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-3015-2022, 2022
Short summary
Short summary
Myocardial infarctions (MIs; heart attacks) are influenced by temperature extremes, air pollution, lack of green spaces and ageing population. Here, we apply machine learning (ML) models in order to estimate the influence of various environmental and demographic risk factors. The resulting ML models can accurately reproduce observed annual variability in MI and inter-annual trends. The models allow quantification of the importance of individual factors and can be used to project future risk.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Annette Sophie Bösmeier, Iso Himmelsbach, and Stefan Seeger
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 22, 2963–2979, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-2963-2022, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-2963-2022, 2022
Short summary
Short summary
Encouraging a systematic use of flood marks for more comprehensive flood risk management, we collected a large number of marks along the Kinzig, southwestern Germany, and tested them for plausibility and temporal continuance. Despite uncertainty, the marks appeared to be an overall consistent and practical source that may also increase flood risk awareness. A wide agreement between the current flood hazard maps and the collected flood marks moreover indicated a robust local hazard assessment.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Mark Schuerch, Hannah L. Mossman, Harriet E. Moore, Elizabeth Christie, and Joshua Kiesel
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 22, 2879–2890, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-2879-2022, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-2879-2022, 2022
Short summary
Short summary
Coastal nature-based solutions to adapt to sea-level rise, such as managed realignments (MRs), are becoming increasingly popular amongst scientists and coastal managers. However, local communities often oppose these projects, partly because scientific evidence for their efficiency is limited. Here, we propose a framework to work with stakeholders and communities to define success variables of MR projects and co-produce novel knowledge on the projects’ efficiency to mitigate coastal flood risks.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Robert Šakić Trogrlić, Amy Donovan, and Bruce D. Malamud
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 22, 2771–2790, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-2771-2022, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-2771-2022, 2022
Short summary
Short summary
Here we present survey responses of 350 natural hazard community members to key challenges in natural hazards research and step changes to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals. Challenges identified range from technical (e.g. model development, early warning) to governance (e.g. co-production with community members). Step changes needed are equally broad; however, the majority of answers showed a need for wider stakeholder engagement, increased risk management and interdisciplinary work.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Masahiko Haraguchi, Nicole Davi, Mukund Palat Rao, Caroline Leland, Masataka Watanabe, and Upmanu Lall
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 22, 2751–2770, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-2751-2022, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-2751-2022, 2022
Short summary
Short summary
Mass livestock mortality during severe winters (dzud in Mongolian) is a compound event. Summer droughts are a precondition for dzud. We estimate the return levels of relevant variables: summer drought conditions and minimum winter temperature. The result shows that the return levels of drought conditions vary over time. Winter severity, however, is constant. We link climatic factors to socioeconomic impacts and draw attention to the need for index insurance.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Samuel Rufat, Mariana Madruga de Brito, Alexander Fekete, Emeline Comby, Peter J. Robinson, Iuliana Armaş, W. J. Wouter Botzen, and Christian Kuhlicke
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 22, 2655–2672, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-2655-2022, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-2655-2022, 2022
Short summary
Short summary
It remains unclear why people fail to act adaptively to reduce future losses, even when there is ever-richer information available. To improve the ability of researchers to build cumulative knowledge, we conducted an international survey – the Risk Perception and Behaviour Survey of Surveyors (Risk-SoS). We find that most studies are exploratory and often overlook theoretical efforts that would enable the accumulation of evidence. We offer several recommendations for future studies.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Faith Ka Shun Chan, Liang Emlyn Yang, Gordon Mitchell, Nigel Wright, Mingfu Guan, Xiaohui Lu, Zilin Wang, Burrell Montz, and Olalekan Adekola
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 22, 2567–2588, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-2567-2022, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-2567-2022, 2022
Short summary
Short summary
Sustainable flood risk management (SFRM) has become popular since the 1980s. This study examines the past and present flood management experiences in four developed countries (UK, the Netherlands, USA, and Japan) that have frequently suffered floods. We analysed ways towards SFRM among Asian coastal cities, which are still reliant on a hard-engineering approach that is insufficient to reduce future flood risk. We recommend stakeholders adopt mixed options to undertake SFRM practices.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Zélie Stalhandske, Valentina Nesa, Marius Zumwald, Martina S. Ragettli, Alina Galimshina, Niels Holthausen, Martin Röösli, and David N. Bresch
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 22, 2531–2541, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-2531-2022, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-2531-2022, 2022
Short summary
Short summary
We model the impacts of heat on both mortality and labour productivity in Switzerland in a changing climate. We estimate 658 heat-related death currently per year in Switzerland and CHF 665 million in losses in labour productivity. Should we remain on a high-emissions pathway, these values may double or even triple by the end of the century. Under a lower-emissions scenario impacts are expected to slightly increase and peak by around mid-century.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Adrian Ringenbach, Elia Stihl, Yves Bühler, Peter Bebi, Perry Bartelt, Andreas Rigling, Marc Christen, Guang Lu, Andreas Stoffel, Martin Kistler, Sandro Degonda, Kevin Simmler, Daniel Mader, and Andrin Caviezel
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 22, 2433–2443, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-2433-2022, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-2433-2022, 2022
Short summary
Short summary
Forests have a recognized braking effect on rockfalls. The impact of lying deadwood, however, is mainly neglected. We conducted 1 : 1-scale rockfall experiments in three different states of a spruce forest to fill this knowledge gap: the original forest, the forest including lying deadwood and the cleared area. The deposition points clearly show that deadwood has a protective effect. We reproduced those experimental results numerically, considering three-dimensional cones to be deadwood.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Arthur Charpentier, Molly James, and Hani Ali
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 22, 2401–2418, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-2401-2022, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-2401-2022, 2022
Short summary
Short summary
Predicting consequences of drought episodes is complex, all the more when focusing on subsidence. We use 20 years of insurer data to derive a model to predict both the intensity and the severity of such events, using geophysical and climatic information located in space and time.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Tiantian Wang, Yunmeng Lu, Tiezhong Liu, Yujiang Zhang, Xiaohan Yan, and Yi Liu
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 22, 2185–2199, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-2185-2022, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-2185-2022, 2022
Short summary
Short summary
To identify the main determinants influencing urban residents' intention to prepare for flood risk in China, we developed an integrated theoretical framework based on protection motivation theory (PMT) and validated it with structural equation modeling. The results showed that both threat perception and coping appraisal were effective in increasing residents' intention to prepare. In addition, individual heterogeneity and social context also had an impact on preparedness intentions.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Ji-Myong Kim, Sang-Guk Yum, Hyunsoung Park, and Junseo Bae
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 22, 2131–2144, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-2131-2022, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-2131-2022, 2022
Short summary
Short summary
Insurance data has been utilized with deep learning techniques to predict natural disaster damage losses in South Korea.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Maud Devès, Robin Lacassin, Hugues Pécout, and Geoffrey Robert
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 22, 2001–2029, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-2001-2022, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-2001-2022, 2022
Short summary
Short summary
This paper focuses on the issue of population information about natural hazards and disaster risk. It builds on the analysis of the unique seismo-volcanic crisis on the island of Mayotte, France, that started in May 2018 and lasted several years. We document the gradual response of the actors in charge of scientific monitoring and risk management. We then make recommendations for improving risk communication strategies in Mayotte and also in contexts where comparable geo-crises may happen.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Benni Thiebes, Ronja Winkhardt-Enz, Reimund Schwarze, and Stefan Pickl
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 22, 1969–1972, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-1969-2022, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-1969-2022, 2022
Short summary
Short summary
The worldwide challenge of the present as well as the future is to navigate the global community to a sustainable and secure future. Humanity is increasingly facing multiple risks under more challenging conditions. The continuation of climate change and the ever more frequent occurrence of extreme, multi-hazard, and cascading events are interacting with increasingly complex and interconnected societies.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Tommaso Simonelli, Laura Zoppi, Daniela Molinari, and Francesco Ballio
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 22, 1819–1823, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-1819-2022, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-1819-2022, 2022
Short summary
Short summary
The paper discusses challenges (and solutions) emerged during a collaboration among practitioners, stakeholders, and scientists in the definition of flood damage maps in the Po River District. Social aspects were proven to be fundamental components of the risk assessment; variety of competences in the working group was key in finding solutions and revealing weaknesses of intermediate proposals. This paper finally highlights the need of duplicating such an experience at a broader European level.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Chih-Chung Chung and Zih-Yi Li
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 22, 1777–1794, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-1777-2022, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-1777-2022, 2022
Short summary
Short summary
The Neikuihui tribe in northern Taiwan faces landslides during rainfall events. Since the government needs to respond with disaster management for the most at-risk tribes, this study develops rapid risk zoning, which involves the susceptibility, activity, exposure, and vulnerability of each slope unit of the area. Results reveal that one of the slope units of the Neikuihui tribal area has a higher risk and did suffer a landslide during the typhoon in 2016.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Anna Rita Scorzini, Benjamin Dewals, Daniela Rodriguez Castro, Pierre Archambeau, and Daniela Molinari
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 22, 1743–1761, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-1743-2022, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-1743-2022, 2022
Short summary
Short summary
This study presents a replicable procedure for the adaptation of synthetic, multi-variable flood damage models among countries that may have different hazard and vulnerability features. The procedure is exemplified here for the case of adaptation to the Belgian context of a flood damage model, INSYDE, for the residential sector, originally developed for Italy. The study describes necessary changes in model assumptions and input parameters to properly represent the new context of implementation.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Max Schneider, Michelle McDowell, Peter Guttorp, E. Ashley Steel, and Nadine Fleischhut
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 22, 1499–1518, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-1499-2022, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-1499-2022, 2022
Short summary
Short summary
Aftershock forecasts are desired for risk response, but public communications often omit their uncertainty. We evaluate three uncertainty visualization designs for aftershock forecast maps. In an online experiment, participants complete map-reading and judgment tasks relevant across natural hazards. While all designs reveal which areas are likely to have many or no aftershocks, one design can also convey that areas with high uncertainty can have more aftershocks than forecasted.
This article is included in the Encyclopedia of Geosciences
Cited articles
Acosta, C., Ortega, M., Bunsen, T., Koirala, B. P., and Ghorbani, A.:
Facilitating energy transition through energy commons: an application of
socio-ecological systems framework for integrated community energy systems,
Sustainability, 10, 366, https://doi.org/10.3390/su10020366, 2018.
Adger, W. N., Brown, K., Nelson, D. R., Berkes, F., Eakin, H., Folke, C.,
Galvin, K., Gunderson, L., Goulden, M., O'Brien, M., Ruitenbeek, J., and
Tompkins, E. L.: Resilience implications of policy responses to climate
change, WIRE's Clim. Change, 2, 757–766, 2011.
Aiken, S. F.: Pragmatism, Naturalism, and Phenomenology, Human Stud., 29,
317–340, 2006.
Alexander, D. E.: Resilience and disaster risk reduction: an etymological journey, Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 13, 2707–2716, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-13-2707-2013, 2013.
Alexander, S. and Yacoumis, P.: Degrowth, energy descent, and “low-tech” living: Potential pathways for increased resilience in times of crisis, J. Clean. Product., 197, 1840–1848, 2018.
Allen, C. R., Angeler, D. G., Germestani, A. S., Gunderson, L. H., and Holling, C. S.: Panarchy: Theory and Application, Ecosystems, 17, 578–589, 2014.
Alova, G.: A global analysis of the progress and failure of electric utilities to adapt their portfolios of power-generation assets to the energy
transition, Nat. Energy, 5, 1–8, 2020.
Anderson, B.: What kind of thing is resilience?”, Politics, 35, 60–66, 2015.
Andler, D.: Is social constructivism soluble in critical naturalism?, in:
New Directions in the Philosophy of Science. The Philosophy of Science
in a European Perspective, edited by: Galavotti, M., Dieks, D., Gonzalez, W., Hartmann, S., Uebel, T., and Weber, M., Springer, London, 2014.
Bahadur, A. and Tanner, T.: Transformational resilience thinking: putting
people, power and politics at the heart of urban climate resilience,
Environ. Urban., 26, 200–214, 2014.
Beck, U.: Emancipatory catastrophism: What does it mean to climate change and risk society?, Curr. Sociol., 63, 75–88, 2015.
Belkhir, J. A. and Charlemaine, C.: Race, Gender and Class Lessons from
Hurricane Katrina, Race Gender Class, 14, 120–152, 2007.
Béné, C., Mehta, L., McGranahan, G., Cannon, T., Gupte, J., and
Tanner, T.: Resilience as a policy narrative: potentials and limits in the
context of urban planning, Clim. Dev., 10, 116–133, 2018.
Berbés-Blázquez, M., Mitchell, C. L., Burch, S. L., and Wandel, J.:
Understanding climate change and resilience: assessing strengths and
opportunities for adaptation in the Global South, Climatic Change, 141,
227–241, 2017.
Berendt, B.: AI for the common good?! Pitfalls, challenges, and ethics
pen-testing, Paladyn, 10, 44–65, 2019.
Bergmann, Z. and Ossewaarde, R.: Youth climate activists meet environmental
governance: Ageist depictions of the FFF movement and Greta Thunberg in
German newspaper coverage, J. Multicult. Discours., 15, 267–290, https://doi.org/10.1080/17447143.2020.1745211, 2020.
Bergström, J.: An archaeology of societal resilience, Safe. Sci., 110, 32–38, 2018.
Berkes, F. and Ross, H.: Panarchy and community resilience: Sustainability
science and policy implications”, Environ. Sci. Policy, 61, 185–193, 2016.
Bierbaum, R. and Stults, M.: Adaptation to climate change: Context matters, Michig. J. Sustainabil., 1, 15–30, 2013.
Blühdorn, I.: The governance of unsustainability: ecology and democracy
after the post-democratic turn, Environ. Polit., 22, 16–36, 2013.
Boas, I. and Rothe, D.: From conflict to resilience? Explaining recent changes in climate security discourse and practice, Environ. Polit., 25, 613–632, 2016.
Boyer, J.: Toward an Evolutionary and Sustainability Perspective of the
Innovation Ecosystem: Revisiting the Panarchy Model, Sustainability, 12, 3232, https://doi.org/10.3390/su12083232, 2020.
Borsje, B. W., van Wesenbeeck, B., Dekker, F., Paalvast, P., Bouma, T. J., and De Vries, M. B.: How ecological engineering can serve in coastal protection – a review, Ecol. Eng., 37, 113–122, 2011.
Bourbeau, P.: Resilience and international politics: Premises, debates, agenda, Int. Stud. Rev., 17, 374–395, 2015.
Bourbeau, P. and Ryan, C.: Resilience, resistance, infrapolitics and enmeshment, Eur. J. Int. Relat., 24, 221–239, 2018.
Boyd, E., Nykvist, B., Borgström, S., and Stacewicz, I. A.: Anticipatory
governance for social-ecological resilience, Ambio, 44, 149–161, 2015.
Braun, B. P.: A new urban dispositif? Governing life in an age of climate
change, Environ. Plan. D, 32, 49–64, 2014.
Buschmann, P. and Oels, A.: The overlooked role of discourse in breaking carbon lock-in: The case of the German energy transition, Wiley Interdisciplin. Rev.: Clim. Change, 10, 1–14, 2019.
Carolan, M. S.: Realism without reductionism: toward an ecologically embedded sociology, Human Ecol. Rev., 12, 1–20, 2005.
Chandler, D.: Beyond neoliberalism: resilience, the new art of governing
complexity, Resilience, 1, 47–63, 2014.
Clément, V. and Rivera, J.: From adaptation to transformation: An extended research agenda for organizational resilience to adversity in the
natural environment, Organiz. Environ., 30, 346–365, 2017.
Code, L.: Ecological naturalism: Epistemic responsibility and the politics of knowledge, Dialog. Universal., 15, 87–101, 2005.
Cole, A.: All of us are vulnerable, but some are more vulnerable than others: The political ambiguity of vulnerability studies, an ambivalent critique, Crit. Horizon., 17, 260–277, 2016.
Conte, R. and Paolucci, M.: On agent-based modeling and computational social science, Front. Psychol., 5, 668, https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00668, 2014.
Cook, J., Oreskes, N., Doran, P. T., Anderegg, W. R., Verheggen, B., Maibach, E. W., and Nuccitelli, D.: Consensus on consensus: a synthesis of consensus estimates on human-caused global warming, Environ. Res. Lett., 11, 048002, https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/11/4/048002, 2016.
Cote, M. and Nightingale, A. J.: Resilience thinking meets social theory:
Situating social change in socio-ecological systems (SES) research, Prog. Human Geogr., 36, 475–489, 2012.
Dahlberg, R.: Resilience and complexity: Conjoining the discourses of two
contested concepts, Cult. Unbound, 7, 541–557, 2015.
Dahlberg, R., Johannessen-Henry, C. T., Raju, E., and Tulsiani, S.: Resilience in disaster research: Three versions, Civ. Eng. Environ. Syst., 32, 44–54, 2015.
Davoudi, S.: Just resilience, City Commun., 17, 3–7, 2018.
Derickson, K. D.: Resilience is not enough, City, 20, 161–166, 2016.
Dijkman, J., Klomp, R., and Villars, M.: Flood management strategies for the
Rivers Rhine and Meuse in The Netherlands, IAHS Publications – Series of
Proceedings and Reports – Intern Assoc Hydrological Sciences, 239, 371–382,
1997.
Douglas, M. and Wildavsky, A.: Risk and Culture. An Essay on the Selection of Technological and Environmental Dangers, University of California Press, Berkeley, 1983.
Dryzek, J. S. and Pickering, J.: The Politics of the Anthropocene, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2019.
Duit, A.: Resilience thinking: Lessons for public administration, Publ.
Administrat., 94, 364–380, 2016.
Estêvão, P., Calado, A., and Capucha, L.: Resilience: Moving from a
“heroic” notion to a sociological concept, Sociologia, Problemas E Práticas, 85, 9–25, 2017.
Evans, B. and Reid, J.: Dangerously exposed: the life and death of the resilient subject, Resilience, 1, 83—98, 2013.
Fainstein, S.: Resilience and justice, Int. J. Urban Reg. Res., 39, 157–167, 2014.
Farmer, J. D. and Foley, D.: The economy needs agent-based modelling, Nature,
460, 685–686, 2009.
Fazey, I., Moug, P., Allen, S., Beckmann, K., Blackwood, D., Bonaventura, M.,
Burnett, K., Danson, M., Falconer, R., Gagnon, A. S., Harkness, R., Hodgson, A., Holm, L., Irvine, K. N., Low, R., Lyon, C., Moss, A., Moran, C., Naylor, L., O'Brien, K., Russell, S., Skerratt, S., Rao-Williams, J., and Wolstenholme, R.: Transformation in a changing climate: a research agenda, Clim. Dev., 10, 197–217, 2018.
Feenstra, M. and Özerol, G.: Using energy justice as a search light for
gender and energy policy research: a systematic review, in: 12th ECPR General
Conference, August 2018, Hamburg, Germany, 2018.
Filatova, T., Polhill, J. G., and Van Ewijk, S.: Regime shifts in coupled
socio-environmental systems: Review of modelling challenges and approaches,
Environ. Model. Softw., 75, 333–347, 2016.
Fischer, F.: Climate crisis and the democratic prospect: participatory governance in sustainable communities, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2017.
Floridi, L.: A plea for non-naturalism as constructionism, Minds Mach., 27, 269–285, 2017.
Folke, C.: Resilience: The emergence of a perspective for social–ecological
systems analyses, Global Environ. Change, 16, 253–267, 2006.
Gallopin, G. C.: Linkages between vulnerability, resilience, and adaptive
capacity, Global Environ. Change, 16, 293–303, 2006.
Geels, F. W.: Regime resistance against low-carbon transitions: introducing
politics and power into the multi-level perspective, Theor. Cult. Soc., 31, 21–40, 2014.
Gençsü, I., Whitley, S., Trilling, M., van der Burg, L., McLynn, M., and Worrall, L.: Phasing out public financial flows to fossil fuel production in Europe, Clim. Policy, 20, 1010–1023, 2020.
Glaser, M., Plass-Johnson, J. G., Ferse, S. C. A., Neil, M., Satari, D. Y.,
Teichberg, M., and Reuter, H.: Breaking resilience for a sustainable future: Thoughts for the Anthropocene, Front. Mar. Sci., 5, 34, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2018.00034, 2018.
Groß, M. and Stauffacher, M.: Transdisciplinary environmental science:
problem-oriented projects and strategic research programs, Interdisciplin.
Sci. Rev., 39, 299–306, 2014.
Grove, K. and Chandler, D.: Introduction: Resilience and the Anthropocene:
The stakes of “renaturalising” politics”, Resilience, 5, 79–91, 2017.
Haasnoot, M., Kwakkel, J. H., Walker, W. E., and Ter Maat, J.: Dynamic adaptive policy pathways: A method for crafting robust decisions for a deeply uncertain world, Global Environ. Change, 23, 485–498, 2013.
Hamers, T., Kamstra, J. J., Van Gils, J. Kotte-Albertus, M. C., and Van Hattum, G. M.: The influence of extreme river discharge conditions on the
quality of suspended particulate matter in Rivers Meuse and Rhine (The
Netherlands), Environm. Res. A, 143, 241–255, 2015.
Hawes, C. and Reed, C.: Theoretical steps towards modelling resilience in
complex systems, in: Computational Science and Its Applications, ICCSA 2006, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 3980, edited by: Gavrilova, M., Springer, Berlin, 2006.
Heffron, R. J. and McCauley, D.: The concept of energy justice across the
disciplines, Energy Policy, 105, 658–667, 2017.
Henkel, K. E., Dovidio, J. F., and Gaertner, S. L.: Institutional discrimination, individual racism, and Hurricane Katrina, Anal. Social Issue. Publ. Policy, 6, 99–124, 2006.
Hoefsloot, F. I., Pfeffer, K., and Richter, C.: People and places uncounted: Legibility in the water infrastructure of Lima, Peru, Paper presented at City Futures 2019, Dublin, Ireland, 1–17, 2018.
Hoekstra, A. Y., Bredenhoff-Bijlsma, R., and Krol, M. S.: The control versus resilience rationale for managing systems under uncertainty, Environ. Res. Lett., 13, 103002, https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/aadf95, 2018.
Hoffmann, S., Weyer, J., and Longen, J.: Discontinuation of the automobility regime. An integrated approach to multi-level governance, Transport. Res. A, 103, 391–408, 2017.
Holling, C. S.: Resilience and stability of ecological systems, Annu. Rev. Ecol. System., 4, 1–23, 1973.
Holling, C. S.: Understanding the complexity of economic, ecological, and social systems, Ecosystems, 4, 390–405, 2001.
Howell, A.: Resilience as enhancement: Governmentality and political economy
beyond “responsibilisation”, Politics, 35, 67–71, 2015.
Huang, H., Boranbay-Akan, S., and Huang, L.: Media, protest diffusion, and
authoritarian resilience, Polit. Sci. Res. Meth., 7, 23–42, 2016.
Hughes, S.: The politics of urban climate change policy: Towards a research
agenda, Urban Affair. Rev., 53, 362–380, 2017.
Indirli, M.: An historical flight and some open questions towards a pluralistic but holistic view of resilience, Geogr. Anthrop., 2, 194–248, 2019.
Jenkins, K., McCauley, D., Heffron, R., Stephan, H., and Rehner, R.: Energy
justice: A conceptual review, Energ. Res. Social Sci., 11, 174–182, 2016.
Jesse, B.-J., Heinrichs, H. U., and Kuchshinrichs, W.: Adapting the theory of resilience to energy systems: a review and outlook, Energ. Sustain. Soc., 9, 27, https://doi.org/10.1186/s13705-019-0210-7, 2019.
Johnson, J. L., Zanotti, L., Ma, Z., Yu, D. J., Johnson, D. R., Kirkham, A., and Carothers, C.: Interplays of Sustainability, Resilience, Adaptation and Transformation, in: Handbook of Sustainability and Social Science Research, World Sustainability Series, edited by: Leal Filho, W., Marans, R., and Callewaert, J., Springer, Cham, 2018.
Juncos, A. E.: Resilience as the new EU foreign policy paradigm: a pragmatist turn?, Europ. Secur., 26, 1–18, 2017.
Juncos, A. E.: Resilience in peacebuilding: Contesting uncertainty, ambiguity, and complexity, Contemp. Secur. Policy, 39, 559–574, 2018.
Katomero, J. and Georgiadou, Y.: The elephant in the room: Informality in
Tanzania's rural waterscape, ISPRS Int. J. Geo-Inform., 7, 437, https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi7110437, 2018.
Kelman, I.: Disaster by choice: how our actions turn natural hazards into
catastrophes, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2020.
Khakurel, J., Penzenstadler, B., Porras, J., Knutas, A., and Zhang, W.: The
rise of artificial intelligence under the lens of sustainability, Technologies, 6, 100, https://doi.org/10.3390/technologies6040100, 2018.
Köhler, J., Geels, F. W., Kernc, F., Markard, J., Onsongo, E., Wieczorek, A., Alkemade, F., Avelino, F., Bergek, A., Boons, F., Fünfschilling, L., Hess, D., Holtz, G., Hyysalok, S., Jenkins, K., Kivimaa, P., Martiskainen, M., McMeekin, A., Muhlemeier, M. S., Nykvist, B., Pel, B., Raven, R., Rohracher, H., Sandén, B., Schot, J., Sovacool, B., Turnheim, B., Welch, D., and Wells, P.: An agenda for sustainability transitions research: State of the art and future directions, Environ. Innov. Soc. Transit., 31, 1–32, 2019.
Kolers, A.: Resilience as a political ideal, Eth. Policy Environ., 19, 91–107, 2016.
Ksenia, C., Lizarralde, G., Dainty, A., and Bosher, L.: Unpacking resilience policy discourse, Cities, 58, 70–79, 2016.
Kuhlmann, S., Stegmaier, P., and Konrad, K.: The tentative governance of emerging science and technology – A conceptual introduction, Res. Policy, 48, 1091–1097, 2019.
Kythreotis, A. P. and Bristow, G. I.: The “resilience trap”: exploring the practical utility of resilience for climate change adaptation in UK city-regions, Reg. Stud., 51, 1530–1541, 2017.
Lockie, S.: Beyond resilience and systems theory: reclaiming justice in
sustainability discourse, Environ. Sociol., 2, 115–117, 2016.
Lyster, R.: Climate justice, adaptation and the Paris Agreement: A recipe for disasters?, Environ. Polit., 26, 438–458, 2017.
Martin, R. and Schlüter, M.: Combining system dynamics and agent-based
modeling to analyze social-ecological interactions – an example from modeling restoration of a shallow lake, Front. Environ. Sci., 3, 66, https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2015.00066, 2015.
McGreavy, B.: Resilience as discourse, Environ. Commun., 10, 104–121, 2016.
Miller, F., Osbahr, H., Boyd, E., Thomalla, F., Bharwani, S., Ziervogel, G.,
Walker, B., Birkmann, J., Van der Leeuw, S., Rockström, J., Hinkel, J.,
Downing, T., Folke, C., and Nelson, D.: Resilience and vulnerability:
Complementary or conflicting concepts?, Ecol. Soc., 15, 11, 2010.
Miller, T.: Explanation in artificial intelligence: Insights from the social sciences, Artific. Intel., 267, 1–38, 2019.
Mirchandani, C.: Resilience Modeling in Complex Systems, Proced. Comput. Sci., 168, 232–240, 2020.
Mooney, H. A., Duraiappah, A., and Larigauderie, A.: Evolution of natural and
social science interactions in global change research programs, P. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 110, 3665–3672, 2013.
Mummery, J. and Mummery, J.: Transformative climate change adaptation: Bridging existing approaches with post-foundational insights on justice, Local Environ., 24, 919–930, 2019.
Olsson, L.: Why resilience is unappealing to social science: Theoretical and empirical investigations of the scientific use of resilience, Sci. Adv., 1, 4, https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.1400217, 2015.
Ossewaarde, M. and Gülenç, E.: National varieties of AI discourses:
Myth, utopianism and solutionism in West European policy expectations, Computer, 53, 53–61, 2020.
Ostrom, E.: A diagnostic approach for going beyond panaceas, P. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 104, 15181–15187, 2007.
Patriarca, R., Bergström, J., Di Gravio, G., and Costantino, F.: Resilience engineering: Current status of the research and future challenges, Safe. Sci., 102, 79–100, 2018.
Pelling, M., O'Brien, K., and Matyas, D.: Adaptation and transformation,
Climatic Change, 133, 113–127, 2015.
Pfeffer, K. and Georgiadou, Y.: Global ambitions, local contexts: Alternative ways of knowing the world, ISPRS Int. J. Geo-Inform., 8, 516 , https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi8110516, 2019.
Pizzo, B.: Problematizing resilience: Implications for planning theory and
practice, Cities, 43, 133–140, 2015.
Pohl, C.: How to bridge between natural and social sciences? An analysis of
three approaches to transdisciplinary from the Swiss and German field of
environmental research, Nat. Sci. Soc., 9, 37–46, 2001.
Pompe, J. J. and Rinehart, J. R.: Environmental conflict: In search of common
ground, State University of New York Press, Albany, NY, 2002.
Popa, F., Guillermin, M., and Dedeurwaerdere, T.: A pragmatist approach to
transdisciplinarity in sustainability research: From complex systems theory to reflexive science, Futures, 65, 45–56, 2015.
Porter, L. and Davoudi, S.: The politics of resilience for planning: A
cautionary note, Plan. Theory Pract., 13, 329–333, 2012.
Proctor, J. D.: Expanding the scope of science and ethics, Ann. Assoc. Am. Geogr., 88, 290–296, 1998a.
Proctor, J. D.: The social construction of nature: Relativist accusations,
pragmatist and critical realist responses, Ann. Assoc. Am. Geogr., 88, 352–376, 1998b.
Pumpuni-Lenss, G., Blackburn, T., and Garstenauer, A.: Resilience in complex
systems: An agent-based approach, Syst. Eng., 20, 158–172, 2017.
Rajan, A. and Saffiotti, A.: Towards a science of integrated AI and robotics, Artific. Intel., 247, 1–9, 2017.
Redman, C. L.: Should sustainability and resilience be combined or remain
distinct pursuits?, Ecol. Soc., 19, 37, https://doi.org/10.5751/ES-06390-190237, 2014.
Ribault, T.: Resilience in Fukushima: Contribution to a political economy of consent, Alternatives, 44, 94–118, 2019.
Rothe, D.: Gendering resilience: Myths and stereotypes in the discourse on
climate-induced migration, Global Policy, 8, 40–46, 2017.
Saravi, S., Kalawsky, R., Joannou, D., Rivas Casado, M., Fu, G., and Meng, F.: Use of artificial intelligence to improve resilience and preparedness
against adverse flood events, Water, 11, 973, https://doi.org/10.3390/w11050973, 2019.
Schilling, T., Wyss, R., and Binder, C. R.: The resilience of sustainability transitions, Sustainability, 10, 4593, https://doi.org/10.3390/su10124593, 2018.
Schlosberg, D., Collins, L. B., and Niemeyer, S.: Adaptation policy and
community discourse: risk, vulnerability, and just transformation, Environ. Polit., 26, 413–437, 2017.
Schwartz, S.: Resilience in psychology: A critical analysis of the concept,
Theory and Psychology, 28, 528–541, 2018.
Simpson, A.: Challenging inequality and injustice: A critical approach to
energy security, in: Environmental Security: Approaches and Issues, edited by: Floyd, R. and Matthew, R. A., Routledge, London, 248–263, 2013.
Sjöstedt, M.: Resilience revisited: Taking institutional theory seriously, Ecol. Soc., 20, 23, https://doi.org/10.5751/ES-08034-200423, 2015.
Skillington, T.: Climate justice without freedom: Assessing legal and political responses to climate change and forced migration, Eur. J. Social Theory, 18, 288–307, 2015.
Smit, M. J., Goosen, H., and Hulsbergen, C. H.: Resilience and vulnerability: Coastal dynamics or Dutch dikes?, Geogr. J., 164, 259–268, 1998.
Smith, A. and Stirling, A.: The politics of social-ecological resilience and sustainable socio-technical transitions, Ecol. Soc., 15, 11, 2010.
Stegemann, L. and Ossewaarde, M.: A sustainable myth: A neo-Gramscian perspective on the populist and post-truth tendencies of the European green
growth discourse, Energ. Res. Social Sci., 43, 25–32, 2018.
Stegmaier, P., Kuhlmann, S., and Visser, V. R.: The discontinuation of socio-technical systems as governance problem, in: Governance of Systems Change, edited by: Borrás, S. and Edler, J., Edward Elgar, Cheltenham,
111–131, 2014.
Stegmaier, P., Visser, V. R., and Kuhlmann, S.: The incandescent light bulb
phase-out: Exploring patterns of framing the governance of discontinuing a
socio-technical regime, in review, 2020.
Sun, L., Stojadinovic, B., and Sansavini, G.: Agent-based recovery model for seismic resilience evaluation of electrified communities, Risk Anal., 39, 1597–1614, 2019.
Szablowski, D. and Campbell, B.: Struggles over extractive governance: Power, discourse, violence, and legality, Extract. Indust. Soc., 6, 635–641, 2019.
Taddeo, M. and Floridi, L.: How AI can be a force for good, Science, 361, 751–752, 2018.
Terry, G.: No climate justice without gender justice: an overview of the
issues, Gender Dev., 17, 5–18, 2009.
Thorén, H.: Resilience as a unifying concept, Int. Stud. Philos. Sci., 28, 303–324, 2014.
Tierney, K.: Resilience and the neoliberal project: Discourses, critiques,
practices – And Katrina, Am. Behav. Sci., 59, 1327–1342, 2015.
UN-Habitat:
Un-habitat unveils new chinese partnership to explore the use of artificial intelligence in cities, available at: https://unhabitat.org/un-habitat-unveils-new-chinese-partnership-to-explore-the-use
(last access: 8 February 2021), 2019.
Vahedifard, F., Ermagun, A., Mortezaei, K., and AghaKouchak, A.: Integrated
data could augment resilience, Science, 363, 6423, https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aaw2236, 2019.
VanderPlaat, M.: Activating the sociological imagination to explore the
boundaries of resilience research and practice, School Psychol. Int., 37, 189–203, 2016.
Walker, J. and Cooper, M.: Genealogies of resilience: From systems ecology to the political economy of crisis adaptation, Secur. Dialog., 42, 143–160, 2011.
Walsh-Dilley, M. and Wolford, W.: (Un)Defining resilience: Subjective
understandings of “resilience” from the field, Resilience, 3, 173–182,
2015.
Ward, P. J., Aerts, J. C. J. H., De Keizer, O., and Poussin, J. K.:
Adaptation to Meuse flood risk, Knowledge for Climate Report, KfC 93/2013,
available at: https://edepot.wur.nl/254248 (last access: 8 February 2021), 2013.
Warmink, J. J., Brugnach, M., Vinke-de Kruijf, J., Schielen, R. M. J., and
Augustijn, D. C. M.: Coping with uncertainty in river management: Challenges and ways forward, Water Resour. Manage., 31, 4587–4600, 2017.
Weichselgartner, J. and Kelman, I.: Geographies of resilience: Challenges and opportunities of a descriptive concept, Prog. Human Geogr., 39, 3, 249–267, 2015.
Wessel, R. A.: Cybersecurity in the European Union: Resilience through
regulation, in: Routledge Handbook of EU Security Law and Policy, edited by: Conde Pérez, E., Yaneva, Z., and Scopelliti, M., Routledge, London, 283–300, 2019.
Wiese, F.: Resilience thinking as an interdisciplinary guiding principle for energy system transitions, Resources, 5, 30, https://doi.org/10.3390/resources5040030, 2016.
Wilson, E. O.: Consilience: The unity of knowledge, Vintage, New York, 1998.
Yanarella, E. J. and Levine, R. S.: From sustainability to resilience: Advance or retreat?, Sustainability, 7, 197–208, 2014.
Ziervogel, G., Cowen, A., and Ziniades, J.: Moving from adaptive to transformative capacity: Building foundations for inclusive, thriving, and
regenerative urban settlements, Sustainability, 8, 955, https://doi.org/10.3390/su8090955, 2016.
Short summary
The aim of this paper is to review and structure current developments in resilience research in the field of climate change studies, in terms of the approaches, definitions, models, and commitments that are typical for naturalist and constructivist research and propose a research agenda of topics distilled from current developments in resilience research.
The aim of this paper is to review and structure current developments in resilience research in...
Altmetrics
Final-revised paper
Preprint