Articles | Volume 23, issue 4
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-1433-2023
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-1433-2023
Research article
 | 
20 Apr 2023
Research article |  | 20 Apr 2023

The effect of deep ocean currents on ocean- bottom seismometers records

Carlos Corela, Afonso Loureiro, José Luis Duarte, Luis Matias, Tiago Rebelo, and Tiago Bartolomeu

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Cited articles

Alfred-Wegener-Institut, Helmholtz-Zentrum fur Polar- und Meeresforschung: DEPAS (Deutscher Gerate-Pool fur amphibische Seismologie): German Instrument Pool for Amphibian Seismology, J. Largescale Res. Facil., 3, A122, https://doi.org/10.17815/jlsrf-3-165, 2017. 
Almeida, M. M. and Dubert, J.: The structure of tides in the Western Iberia region, Cont. Shelf Res., 26, 385–400, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csr.2005.11.011, 2006. 
An, C., Cai, C., Zhou, L., and Yang, T.: Characteristics of low-frequency horizontal noise of ocean-Bottom Seismic data, Seismol. Res. Lett., 93, 257–267, https://doi.org/10.1785/0220200349, 2022. 
Ardhuin, F., Gualtieri, L., and Stutzmann, E.: How ocean waves rock the Earth: Two mechanisms explain microseisms with periods 3 to 300 s, Geophys. Res. Lett. 42, 765–772, https://doi.org/10.1002/2014GL062782, 2015. 
Bazin, S., Feuillet, N., Duclos, C., Crawford, W., Nercessian, A., Bengoubou-Valérius, M., Beauducel, F., and Singh, S. C.: The 2004–2005 Les Saintes (French West Indies) seismic aftershock sequence observed with ocean bottom seismometers, Tectonophysics, 489, 91–103, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tecto.2010.04.005, 2010. 
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Short summary
We show that ocean-bottom seismometers are controlled by bottom currents, but these are not always a function of the tidal forcing. Instead we suggest that the ocean bottom has a flow regime resulting from two possible contributions: the permanent low-frequency bottom current and the tidal current along the full tidal cycle, between neap and spring tides. In the short-period noise band the ocean current generates harmonic tremors that corrupt the dataset records.
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