Articles | Volume 22, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-509-2022
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-509-2022
Research article
 | 
16 Feb 2022
Research article |  | 16 Feb 2022

Wildfire–atmosphere interaction index for extreme-fire behaviour

Tomàs Artés, Marc Castellnou, Tracy Houston Durrant, and Jesús San-Miguel

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Cited articles

Artés, T., Oom, D., De Rigo, D., Durrant, T. H., Maianti, P., Libertà, G., and San-Miguel-Ayanz, J.: A global wildfire dataset for the analysis of fire regimes and fire behaviour, Scientific Data, 6, 1–11, 2019. a
Bagley, R. B. and Clements, C. B.: Extreme fire weather associated with nocturnal drying in elevated coastal terrain of California, Mon. Weather Rev., 149, 2497–2511, 2021. a
Balch, J., Bradley, B., Abatzoglou, J., Nagy, R., Fusco, E., and Mahood, A.: Human-started wildfires expand the fire niche across the United States, P. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 114, 2–946, 2017. a
Baptiste Filippi, J., Bosseur, F., Mari, C., Lac, C., Le Moigne, P., Cuenot, B., Veynante, D., Cariolle, D., and Balbi, J.-H.: Coupled atmosphere-wildland fire modelling, J. Adv. Model. Earth Sy., 1, 11, https://doi.org/10.3894/JAMES.2009.1.11, 2009. a
Boschetti, L., Roy, D. P., Giglio, L., Huang, H., Zubkova, M., and Humber, M. L.: Global validation of the collection 6 MODIS burned area product, Remote Sens. Environ., 235, 111490, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2019.111490, 2019. a
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Short summary
During the last 20 years extreme wildfires have challenged firefighting capabilities. Several fire danger indices are routinely used by firefighting services but are not suited to forecast convective extreme wildfire behaviour at the global scale. This article proposes a new fire danger index for deep moist convection, the extreme-fire behaviour index (EFBI), based on the analysis of the vertical profiles of the atmosphere above wildfires to use along with traditional fire danger indices.
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