Articles | Volume 24, issue 9
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-24-3115-2024
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-24-3115-2024
Brief communication
 | 
18 Sep 2024
Brief communication |  | 18 Sep 2024

Brief communication: Small-scale geohazards cause significant and highly variable impacts on emotions

Evgenia Ilyinskaya, Vésteinn Snæbjarnarson, Hanne Krage Carlsen, and Björn Oddsson

Related authors

Fine-scale fluctuations of PM1, PM2.5, PM10 and SO2 concentrations caused by a prolonged volcanic eruption (Fagradalsfjall 2021, Iceland)
Rachel C. W. Whitty, Evgenia Ilyinskaya, Melissa A. Pfeffer, Ragnar H. Thrastarson, Þorsteinn Johannsson, Sara Barsotti, Tjarda J. Roberts, Guðni M. Gilbert, Tryggvi Hjörvar, Anja Schmidt, Daniela Fecht, and Grétar G. Sæmundsson
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-937,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-937, 2025
Short summary

Cited articles

Árnason, A. and Hafsteinsson, S. B.: Technology and Presence in a Museum of Trauma: Therapeutic Effects of Making Danger Real, in: Museums and Technologies of Presence, Routledge, ISBN 9781003334316, 2023. 
Becker, J. S., Potter, S. H., McBride, S. K., Wein, A., Doyle, E. E. H., and Paton, D.: When the earth doesn’t stop shaking: How experiences over time influenced information needs, communication, and interpretation of aftershock information during the Canterbury Earthquake Sequence, New Zealand, Int. J. Disaster Risk Reduct., 34, 397–411, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2018.12.009, 2019. 
Benediktsson, K., Lund, K. A., and Huijbens, E.: Inspired by Eruptions? Eyjafjallajökull and Icelandic Tourism, Mobilities, 6, 77–84, https://doi.org/10.1080/17450101.2011.532654, 2011. 
Bryan-Smith, L., Godsall, J., George, F., Egode, K., Dethlefs, N., and Parsons, D.: Real-time social media sentiment analysis for rapid impact assessment of floods, Comput. Geosci., 178, 105405, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cageo.2023.105405, 2023. 
Cha, J., Kim, S., and Park, E.: A lexicon-based approach to examine depression detection in social media: the case of Twitter and university community, Humanit. Soc. Sci. Commun., 9, 1–10, https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-022-01313-2, 2022. 
Download
Short summary
Natural hazards can have negative impacts on mental health. We used artificial intelligence to analyse sentiments expressed by people in Twitter (now X) posts during a period of heightened earthquake activity and during a small volcanic eruption in Iceland. We show that even small natural hazards which cause no material damage can still have a significant impact on people. Earthquakes had a predominantly negative impact, but, somewhat unexpectedly, the eruption seemed to have a positive impact.
Share
Altmetrics
Final-revised paper
Preprint