Articles | Volume 20, issue 7
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-20-2037-2020
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-20-2037-2020
Invited perspectives
 | Highlight paper
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23 Jul 2020
Invited perspectives | Highlight paper |  | 23 Jul 2020

Invited perspectives: The volcanoes of Naples: how can the highest volcanic risk in the world be effectively mitigated?

Giuseppe De Natale, Claudia Troise, and Renato Somma

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Cited articles

Acocella, V. and Funiciello, R.: The interaction between regional and local tectonics during resur-gent doming: the case of the island of Ischia, Italy, J. Volcanol. Geoth. Res., 88, 109–123, 1999. 
Astarita, T.: Naples is the whole World, in: a Companion to Early Modern Naples, Brill's Companion to European History, 2, https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004251830_002, 2013 (in Italian). 
Barberi, F. and Carapezza, M. L.: The Problem of Volcanic Unrest: The Campi Flegrei Case History, in: Monitoring and Mitigation of Volcano Hazards. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, Germany, 1996. 
Bellucci, F., Milia, A,, Rolandi, G., and Torrente, M. : Structural control on the Upper Pleistocene ignimbrite eruptions in the Neapolitan area (Italy): volcano tectonic faults versus caldera faults, Dev. Volcano., 9, 163–180, 2006a. 
Bellucci, F., Woo, J., Kilburn, C. R. J., and Rolandi, G.: Mechanisms of Activity and Unrest at Large Calderas, edited by: Troise, C., De Natale, G., and Kilburn, C. R. J., Geol. Soc. London Spec. Publ., vol. 269, 141–158, 2006b. 
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This paper starts by showing the present low performance of eruption forecasting and then addresses the problem of effectively mitigating the highest volcanic risk in the world, represented by the Naples area (southern Italy). The problem is considered in a highly multidisciplinary way, taking into account the main economic, sociological and urban planning issues. Our study gives precise guidelines to assessing and managing volcanic risk in any densely urbanised area.
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