Articles | Volume 17, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-17-1-2017
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-17-1-2017
Research article
 | 
03 Jan 2017
Research article |  | 03 Jan 2017

City-scale accessibility of emergency responders operating during flood events

Daniel Green, Dapeng Yu, Ian Pattison, Robert Wilby, Lee Bosher, Ramila Patel, Philip Thompson, Keith Trowell, Julia Draycon, Martin Halse, Lili Yang, and Tim Ryley

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Cited articles

Albano, R., Sole, A., Adamowski, J., and Mancusi, L.: A GIS-based model to estimate flood consequences and the degree of accessibility and operability of strategic emergency response structures in urban areas, Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 14, 2847–2865, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-14-2847-2014, 2014.
Arkell, B. and Darch, G.: Impact of Climate Change on London's Transport Network, in: Proceedings of the Institute of Civil Engineers, Municipal Engineer, 159, 231–237, 2006.
Automobile Association: Floods and Heavy Rain: Advice from the AA's Flood Rescue Team, available at: http://www.theaa.com/motoring_advice/seasonal/floods-and-wet-weather.html (last access: 13 December 2016), 2014.
Bosher, L. S.: Built-in Resilience' through Disaster Risk Reduction: Operational Issues, Build. Res. Inf., 42, 240–254, 2014.
Cho, J. and Yoon, Y.: A GIS-based Analysis on Vulnerability of Ambulance Response Coverage to Traffic Condition: A Case Study of Seoul, 2015 IEEE 18th International Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 1402–1407, 15–18 September 2015.
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Short summary
This paper demonstrates a novel method of evaluating emergency responder accessibility at the city scale during fluvial and surface water flood events of varying magnitudes. Results suggest that surface water flood events within the city of Leicester, UK, may cause more disruption to emergency responders when compared to fluvial flood events of the same magnitude. This study provides evidence to guide strategic planning for decision makers prior to and during flood events.
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