Wind-wave characteristics and extremes  along the Emilia-Romagna coast

Pranavam Ayyappan Pillai, Umesh; Pinardi, Nadia; Federico, Ivan; Causio, Salvatore; Trotta, Francesco; Unguendoli, Silvia; Valentini, Andrea

doi:10.5194/nhess-22-3413-2022

Articles | Volume 22, issue 10

https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-3413-2022

© Author(s) 2022. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

Special issue:

Coastal hazards and hydro-meteorological extremes

https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-3413-2022

© Author(s) 2022. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

Articles | Volume 22, issue 10

Research article

|

19 Oct 2022

Research article |

| 19 Oct 2022

Wind-wave characteristics and extremes along the Emilia-Romagna coast

Umesh Pranavam Ayyappan Pillai, Nadia Pinardi, Ivan Federico, Salvatore Causio, Francesco Trotta, Silvia Unguendoli, and Andrea Valentini

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Total article views: 3,598 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)

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HTML: 2,013
PDF: 1,475
XML: 110
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BibTeX: 121
EndNote: 125

Views and downloads (calculated since 04 Apr 2022)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Apr 2022	171	56	10	237
May 2022	51	17	0	68
Jun 2022	40	15	4	59
Jul 2022	47	14	0	61
Aug 2022	33	15	0	48
Sep 2022	32	8	0	40
Oct 2022	201	33	4	238
Nov 2022	112	32	2	146
Dec 2022	45	18	2	65
Jan 2023	58	20	0	78
Feb 2023	31	17	0	48
Mar 2023	36	25	2	63
Apr 2023	23	19	3	45
May 2023	21	16	3	40
Jun 2023	19	8	0	27
Jul 2023	19	23	3	45
Aug 2023	15	18	2	35
Sep 2023	19	9	0	28
Oct 2023	17	13	1	31
Nov 2023	11	4	3	18
Dec 2023	22	11	0	33
Jan 2024	29	19	0	48
Feb 2024	27	23	2	52
Mar 2024	27	47	3	77
Apr 2024	35	16	4	55
May 2024	31	17	4	52
Jun 2024	33	16	2	51
Jul 2024	18	11	6	35
Aug 2024	22	10	3	35
Sep 2024	21	14	3	38
Oct 2024	23	23	2	48
Nov 2024	24	10	1	35
Dec 2024	29	10	2	41
Jan 2025	20	14	1	35
Feb 2025	18	12	0	30
Mar 2025	18	19	0	37
Apr 2025	27	16	0	43
May 2025	27	19	1	47
Jun 2025	43	31	0	74
Jul 2025	16	17	2	35
Aug 2025	35	12	3	50
Sep 2025	40	27	1	68
Oct 2025	28	27	2	57
Nov 2025	34	40	3	77
Dec 2025	49	49	5	103
Jan 2026	77	88	11	176
Feb 2026	60	59	2	121
Mar 2026	57	172	3	232
Apr 2026	73	165	2	240
May 2026	49	101	3	153

Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 04 Apr 2022)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Apr 2022	171	56	10	237
May 2022	51	17	0	68
Jun 2022	40	15	4	59
Jul 2022	47	14	0	61
Aug 2022	33	15	0	48
Sep 2022	32	8	0	40
Oct 2022	201	33	4	238
Nov 2022	112	32	2	146
Dec 2022	45	18	2	65
Jan 2023	58	20	0	78
Feb 2023	31	17	0	48
Mar 2023	36	25	2	63
Apr 2023	23	19	3	45
May 2023	21	16	3	40
Jun 2023	19	8	0	27
Jul 2023	19	23	3	45
Aug 2023	15	18	2	35
Sep 2023	19	9	0	28
Oct 2023	17	13	1	31
Nov 2023	11	4	3	18
Dec 2023	22	11	0	33
Jan 2024	29	19	0	48
Feb 2024	27	23	2	52
Mar 2024	27	47	3	77
Apr 2024	35	16	4	55
May 2024	31	17	4	52
Jun 2024	33	16	2	51
Jul 2024	18	11	6	35
Aug 2024	22	10	3	35
Sep 2024	21	14	3	38
Oct 2024	23	23	2	48
Nov 2024	24	10	1	35
Dec 2024	29	10	2	41
Jan 2025	20	14	1	35
Feb 2025	18	12	0	30
Mar 2025	18	19	0	37
Apr 2025	27	16	0	43
May 2025	27	19	1	47
Jun 2025	43	31	0	74
Jul 2025	16	17	2	35
Aug 2025	35	12	3	50
Sep 2025	40	27	1	68
Oct 2025	28	27	2	57
Nov 2025	34	40	3	77
Dec 2025	49	49	5	103
Jan 2026	77	88	11	176
Feb 2026	60	59	2	121
Mar 2026	57	172	3	232
Apr 2026	73	165	2	240
May 2026	49	101	3	153

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Short summary

The study presents the application of high-resolution coastal modelling for wave hindcasting on the Emilia-Romagna coastal belt. The generated coastal databases which provide an understanding of the prevailing wind-wave characteristics can aid in predicting coastal impacts.