Articles | Volume 21, issue 6
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-21-1785-2021
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-21-1785-2021
Research article
 | 
11 Jun 2021
Research article |  | 11 Jun 2021

Long-term magnetic anomalies and their possible relationship to the latest greater Chilean earthquakes in the context of the seismo-electromagnetic theory

Enrique Guillermo Cordaro, Patricio Venegas-Aravena, and David Laroze

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AC: Author comment | RC: Referee comment | SC: Short comment | EC: Editor comment
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Peer-review completion

AR: Author's response | RR: Referee report | ED: Editor decision
ED: Publish as is (25 Feb 2021) by Filippos Vallianatos
ED: Reconsider after major revisions (further review by editor and referees) (26 Feb 2021) by Filippos Vallianatos
AR by Patricio Venegas-Aravena on behalf of the Authors (03 Apr 2021)  Author's response    Manuscript
ED: Publish subject to minor revisions (review by editor) (21 Apr 2021) by Filippos Vallianatos
AR by Patricio Venegas-Aravena on behalf of the Authors (29 Apr 2021)  Author's response    Manuscript
ED: Publish as is (10 May 2021) by Filippos Vallianatos
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Short summary
We developed a methodology that generates free externally disturbed magnetic variations in ground magnetometers close to the Chilean convergent margin. Spectral analysis (~ mHz) and magnetic anomalies increased prior to large Chilean earthquakes (Maule 2010, Mw 8.8; Iquique 2014, Mw 8.2; Illapel 2015, Mw 8.3). These findings relate to microcracks within the lithosphere due to stress state changes. This physical evidence should be thought of as a last stage of the earthquake preparation process.
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