Articles | Volume 26, issue 8
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-26-3637-2026
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-26-3637-2026
Research article
 | 
06 Aug 2026
Research article |  | 06 Aug 2026

Dynamic spatial modelling of mass movement impacts for large areas: a data-driven framework for impact-based early warning

Stefan Steger, Raphael Spiekermann, Mateo Moreno, Sebastian Lehner, Katharina Enigl, Alice Crespi, and Matthias Schlögl

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Cited articles

Ahmed, M., Tanyas, H., Huser, R., Dahal, A., Titti, G., Borgatti, L., Francioni, M., and Lombardo, L.: Dynamic rainfall-induced landslide susceptibility: A step towards a unified forecasting system, Int. J. Appl. Earth Obs., 125, 103593, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jag.2023.103593, 2023. 
Alfieri, L., Salamon, P., Pappenberger, F., Wetterhall, F., and Thielen, J.: Operational early warning systems for water-related hazards in Europe, Environ. Sci. Policy, 21, 35–49, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsci.2012.01.008, 2012. 
Alfieri, L., Libertino, A., Campo, L., Dottori, F., Gabellani, S., Ghizzoni, T., Masoero, A., Rossi, L., Rudari, R., Testa, N., Trasforini, E., Amdihun, A., Ouma, J., Tramblay, Y., Wu, H., and Massabò, M.: Impact-based flood forecasting in the Greater Horn of Africa, Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 24, 199–224, https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-24-199-2024, 2024. 
Alvioli, M., Marchesini, I., Reichenbach, P., Rossi, M., Ardizzone, F., Fiorucci, F., and Guzzetti, F.: Automatic delineation of geomorphological slope units with r.slopeunits v1.0 and their optimization for landslide susceptibility modeling, Geosci. Model Dev., 9, 3975–3991, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-9-3975-2016, 2016. 
Antonetti, G., Gentilucci, M., Aringoli, D., and Pambianchi, G.: Analysis of landslide Susceptibility and Tree Felling Due to an Extreme Event at Mid-Latitudes: Case Study of Storm Vaia, Italy, Land, 11, 1808, https://doi.org/10.3390/land11101808, 2022. 
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Short summary
We developed three space-time models to predict the daily impact potential of mass movements on infrastructure in the Alps, distinguishing slides, flows, and falls. The basin-scale approach accounts for potential process paths and integrates meteorological, geo-environmental, and exposure information. Results indicate suitability for impact-based warning. We discuss the broad applicability of the modelling framework to other impacts and beyond the warning context.
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