Articles | Volume 26, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-26-1603-2026
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-26-1603-2026
Research article
 | 
31 Mar 2026
Research article |  | 31 Mar 2026

Predicting thunderstorm risk probability at very short time range using deep learning

Mélanie Bosc, Adrien Chan-Hon-Tong, Aurélie Bouchard, and Dominique Béréziat

Cited articles

Andrychowicz, M., Espeholt, L., Li, D., Merchant, S., Merose, A., Zyda, F., Agrawal, S., and Kalchbrenner, N.: Deep Learning for Day Forecasts from Sparse Observations, arXiv [preprint], https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2306.06079, 6 July 2023. a
Archambault, T., Filoche, A., Charantonis, A. A., and Béréziat, D.: Pre-training and Fine-tuning Attention Based Encoder Decoder Improves Sea Surface Height Multi-variate Inpainting, VISAPP 2024 – 19th International Conference on Computer Vision Theory and Applications, https://doi.org/10.5220/0012357400003660, 2024. a
Betz, H. D., Schmidt, K., Oettinger, W. P., and Montag, B.: Cell-tracking with lightning data from LINET, Adv. Geosci., 17, 55–61, https://doi.org/10.5194/adgeo-17-55-2008, 2008. a
Bodnar, C., Bruinsma, W. P., Lucic, A., Stanley, M., Vaughan, A., Brandstetter, J., Garvan, P., Riechert, M., Weyn, J. A., Dong, H., Gupta, J. K., Thambiratnam, K., Archibald, A. T., Wu, C.-C., Heider, E., Welling, M., Turner, R. E., and Perdikaris, P.: A Foundation Model for the Earth System, Nature, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-025-09005-y, 2025. a
Bosc, M., Chan-Hon-Tong, A., Bouchard, A., and Béréziat, D.: StrikeNet: A Deep Neural Network to predict pixel-sized lightning location, VISAPP 2026, SciTePress, https://doi.org/10.5220/0013110700003912, 2024. a
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Short summary
In the context of aeronautics, one of the main dangers along flight paths is the presence of cumulonimbus clouds, which can generate lightning and strike aircraft causing damages. To address this issue, we have developed a data-driven AI method to predict thunderstorms risk that allows to estimate electrical activity probability at very short time range (every 5 min up to 1 h ahead).
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