Articles | Volume 26, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-26-131-2026
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-26-131-2026
Research article
 | 
15 Jan 2026
Research article |  | 15 Jan 2026

Paleoseismic history of the intermountain Rieti Basin (Central Apennines, Italy)

Franz A. Livio, Anna M. Blumetti, Valerio Comerci, Maria F. Ferrario, Gilberto Binda, Marco Caciagli, Michela Colombo, Pio Di Manna, Fernando Ferri, Fiorenzo Fumanti, Roberto Gambillara, Maurizio Guerra, Luca Guerrieri, Paolo Lorenzoni, Valerio Materni, Francesco Miscione, Rosa Nappi, Rosella Nave, Kathleen Nicoll, Alba Peiro, Marco Pizza, Roberto Pompili, Luca M. Puzzilli, Mauro Roma, Aurora Rossi, Valerio Ruscito, Vincenzo Sapia, Argelia Silva Fragoso, Emanuele Scaramuzzo, Frank Thomas, Giorgio Tringali, Stefano Urbini, Andrea Zerboni, and Alessandro M. Michetti

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Cited articles

Archer, C., Noble, P., Rosen, M., Sagnotti, L., Florindo, F., Mensing, S., Piovesan, G., and Michetti, A. M.: Lakes as paleoseismic records in a seismically-active, low-relief area (Rieti Basin, central Italy), Quaternary Sci. Rev., 211, 186–207, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2019.03.004, 2019. 
Asti, R., Bonini, S., Viola, G., and Vignaroli, G.: Reconciling post-orogenic faulting, paleostress evolution, and structural inheritance in the seismogenic northern Apennines (Italy): insights from the Monti Martani Fault System, Solid Earth, 15, 1525–1551, https://doi.org/10.5194/se-15-1525-2024, 2024. 
ASTM International: Standard Practice for Specifying Color by the Munsell System (ASTM D1535–08), ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, https://doi.org/10.1520/D1535-14, 2008. 
Baranello, S., Camassi, R., and Castelli, V.: Behind the Italian catalogues: overlooked but far from negligible earthquakes, Ann. Geophys., 67, SE215, https://doi.org/10.4401/ag-9096, 2024. 
Beck, J., Wolfers, S., and Roberts, G. P.: Bayesian earthquake dating and seismic hazard assessment using chlorine-36 measurements (BED v1), Geosci. Model Dev., 11, 4383–4397, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-11-4383-2018, 2018. 
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Short summary
The Rieti Basin in Central Italy, though surrounded by active faults, has been largely overlooked in earthquake studies. To better understand its seismic past, we dug 17 trenches and discovered evidence of 15 ancient earthquakes over the past ca. 20 000 years. The findings show that earthquakes in this area tend to cluster in time, likely due to stress shifting between nearby faults, and can reach a magnitude of 6.5.
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