Assessing the predictive capability of several machine learning algorithms to forecast snow avalanches using numerical weather prediction model in eastern Canada
Francis Gauthier,Jacob Laliberté,and Francis Meloche
Laboratoire de géomorphologie et de gestion des risques en montagnes (LGGRM), Département de Biologie, Chimie et Géographie, Université du Québec à Rimouski, Canada
Center for Nordic studies, Université Laval, Québec, Canada
Jacob Laliberté
Laboratoire de géomorphologie et de gestion des risques en montagnes (LGGRM), Département de Biologie, Chimie et Géographie, Université du Québec à Rimouski, Canada
Laboratoire de géomorphologie et de gestion des risques en montagnes (LGGRM), Département de Biologie, Chimie et Géographie, Université du Québec à Rimouski, Canada
Center for Nordic studies, Université Laval, Québec, Canada
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Viewed (geographical distribution)
Total article views: 5,237 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 5,107 with geography defined
and 130 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 1,785 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 1,667 with geography defined
and 118 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 3,452 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 3,440 with geography defined
and 12 with unknown origin.
This study uses 4 different machine learning (ML) methods to forecast snow avalanches in northern Gaspésie using Québec's Ministry of Transportation avalanche records, and meteorological data. Comparing unsupervised and expert-driven models, results show similar prediction accuracy. Logistic Regression and Random Forest models perform well in real-time forecasting over 24–48 h. Findings suggest ML can enhance avalanche hazard anticipation and support operational decision-making.
This study uses 4 different machine learning (ML) methods to forecast snow avalanches in...