Measuring extremes-driven direct biophysical impacts in agricultural drought damages

Mansi Nagpal, Jasmin Heilemann, Luis Samaniego, Bernd Klauer, Erik Gawel, and Christian Klassert

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Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Aug 2024	50	9	4	63
Sep 2024	87	18	5	110
Oct 2024	42	10	1	53
Nov 2024	84	29	4	117
Dec 2024	44	16	2	62
Jan 2025	19	7	4	30
Feb 2025	8	6	1	15
Mar 2025	18	12	6	36
Apr 2025	14	9	46	69
May 2025	19	12	49	80
Jun 2025	27	16	21	64
Jul 2025	211	15	4	230

Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 29 Aug 2024)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Aug 2024	50	9	4	63
Sep 2024	87	18	5	110
Oct 2024	42	10	1	53
Nov 2024	84	29	4	117
Dec 2024	44	16	2	62
Jan 2025	19	7	4	30
Feb 2025	8	6	1	15
Mar 2025	18	12	6	36
Apr 2025	14	9	46	69
May 2025	19	12	49	80
Jun 2025	27	16	21	64
Jul 2025	211	15	4	230

HTML	PDF	XML	Total	Supplement	BibTeX	EndNote
211	15	4	230	5	1	0

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412	144	143	699	63	27	31

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Latest update: 04 Jul 2025

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Short summary

This study measures the direct effects of droughts in association with other extreme weather events on agriculture in Germany at the district level. Using a statistical yield model, we quantify the direct damage of extremes on crop yields and farm revenue. Extreme events during drought cause an average annual damage of EUR 781 million, accounting for 45 % of reported revenue losses. The insights herein can help develop better strategies for managing and mitigating the effects of future climate extremes.