Articles | Volume 23, issue 6
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-2349-2023
© Author(s) 2023. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-2349-2023
© Author(s) 2023. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
28 Jun 2023
Research article |
| 28 Jun 2023
| 28 Jun 2023
Accounting for the effect of forest and fragmentation in probabilistic rockfall hazard
Camilla Lanfranconi
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Dept. of Earth and Environmental Sciences – DISAT, Università degli studi di Milano – Bicocca, Milan 20126, Italy
Paolo Frattini
Dept. of Earth and Environmental Sciences – DISAT, Università degli studi di Milano – Bicocca, Milan 20126, Italy
Gianluca Sala
Dept. of Earth and Environmental Sciences – DISAT, Università degli studi di Milano – Bicocca, Milan 20126, Italy
Giuseppe Dattola
Dept. of Earth and Environmental Sciences – DISAT, Università degli studi di Milano – Bicocca, Milan 20126, Italy
Davide Bertolo
Struttura attività geologiche, Regione autonoma Valle d'Aosta,
Quart 11020, Italy
Juanjuan Sun
Key Laboratory of Shale Gas and Geoengineering, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China
Giovanni Battista Crosta
Dept. of Earth and Environmental Sciences – DISAT, Università degli studi di Milano – Bicocca, Milan 20126, Italy
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Cited
12 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Vers une nouvelle approche quantitative pour l’évaluation de l’aléa de chute de blocs A. Rossignol et al. 10.1051/geotech/2024016
- Field evidence and indicators of rockfall fragmentation and implications for mobility C. Lanfranconi et al. 10.1016/j.enggeo.2024.107704
- Fragmentation Patterns and Trajectories During Rockfall: Analysis of the Influence of Discontinuities and Impact Conditions Through Drop Tests M. Marchelli et al. 10.1007/s00603-025-04937-3
- Assessment and Mechanism Analysis of Forest Protection against Rockfall in a Large Rock Avalanche Area K. Song et al. 10.3390/f14101982
- Quantifying and valuing forests as a nature-based solution for ecosystem-based disaster risk reduction: A systematic review E. Ashrafizadeh & R. Yousefpour 10.1016/j.nbsj.2025.100242
- Energy transfer in dynamic fragmentation of rock-like spheres: Insights from impact experiments J. Huang et al. 10.1016/j.jrmge.2024.12.016
- Evaluating the Impact of DEM Spatial Resolution on 3D Rockfall Simulation in GIS Environment M. Kakavas et al. 10.3390/geosciences14080200
- Empirical quantification of rockfall propagation probability: Robust determination of an appropriate topographic descriptor M. Peruzzetto et al. 10.1016/j.enggeo.2025.108370
- A discontinuous smooth particle hydrodynamics method for modeling deformation and failure processes of fractured rocks C. Xia et al. 10.1016/j.jrmge.2023.11.011
- Combined Methodology for Rockfall Susceptibility Mapping Using UAV Imagery Data S. Gantimurova & A. Parshin 10.3390/rs16010177
- Rockfalls trajectography: 3D models predictive capability assessment and coefficients calibration using optimization-based processes F. Raibaut et al. 10.1016/j.enggeo.2025.107937
- Quantitative Rockfall Hazard Assessment of the Norwegian Road Network and Residences at an Indicative Level from Simulated Trajectories F. Noël & S. Nordang 10.3390/rs17050819
12 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Vers une nouvelle approche quantitative pour l’évaluation de l’aléa de chute de blocs A. Rossignol et al. 10.1051/geotech/2024016
- Field evidence and indicators of rockfall fragmentation and implications for mobility C. Lanfranconi et al. 10.1016/j.enggeo.2024.107704
- Fragmentation Patterns and Trajectories During Rockfall: Analysis of the Influence of Discontinuities and Impact Conditions Through Drop Tests M. Marchelli et al. 10.1007/s00603-025-04937-3
- Assessment and Mechanism Analysis of Forest Protection against Rockfall in a Large Rock Avalanche Area K. Song et al. 10.3390/f14101982
- Quantifying and valuing forests as a nature-based solution for ecosystem-based disaster risk reduction: A systematic review E. Ashrafizadeh & R. Yousefpour 10.1016/j.nbsj.2025.100242
- Energy transfer in dynamic fragmentation of rock-like spheres: Insights from impact experiments J. Huang et al. 10.1016/j.jrmge.2024.12.016
- Evaluating the Impact of DEM Spatial Resolution on 3D Rockfall Simulation in GIS Environment M. Kakavas et al. 10.3390/geosciences14080200
- Empirical quantification of rockfall propagation probability: Robust determination of an appropriate topographic descriptor M. Peruzzetto et al. 10.1016/j.enggeo.2025.108370
- A discontinuous smooth particle hydrodynamics method for modeling deformation and failure processes of fractured rocks C. Xia et al. 10.1016/j.jrmge.2023.11.011
- Combined Methodology for Rockfall Susceptibility Mapping Using UAV Imagery Data S. Gantimurova & A. Parshin 10.3390/rs16010177
- Rockfalls trajectography: 3D models predictive capability assessment and coefficients calibration using optimization-based processes F. Raibaut et al. 10.1016/j.enggeo.2025.107937
- Quantitative Rockfall Hazard Assessment of the Norwegian Road Network and Residences at an Indicative Level from Simulated Trajectories F. Noël & S. Nordang 10.3390/rs17050819
Latest update: 09 Oct 2025
Short summary
This paper presents a study on rockfall dynamics and hazard, examining the impact of the presence of trees along slope and block fragmentation. We compared rockfall simulations that explicitly model the presence of trees and fragmentation with a classical approach that accounts for these phenomena in model parameters (both the hazard and the kinetic energy change). We also used a non-parametric probabilistic rockfall hazard analysis method for hazard mapping.
This paper presents a study on rockfall dynamics and hazard, examining the impact of the...
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