Processes culminating in the 2015 phreatic explosion at Lascar volcano, Chile, evidenced by multiparametric data

Gaete, Ayleen; Walter, Thomas R.; Bredemeyer, Stefan; Zimmer, Martin; Kujawa, Christian; Franco Marin, Luis; San Martin, Juan; Bucarey Parra, Claudia

doi:https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-20-377-2020

Articles | Volume 20, issue 2

https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-20-377-2020

© Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-20-377-2020

© Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

Articles | Volume 20, issue 2

Research article

|

04 Feb 2020

Research article |

| 04 Feb 2020

Processes culminating in the 2015 phreatic explosion at Lascar volcano, Chile, evidenced by multiparametric data

Ayleen Gaete, Thomas R. Walter, Stefan Bredemeyer, Martin Zimmer, Christian Kujawa, Luis Franco Marin, Juan San Martin, and Claudia Bucarey Parra

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Final revised paper (published on 04 Feb 2020)
Supplement to the final revised paper
Preprint (discussion started on 25 Jun 2019)
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Interactive discussion

Status: closed

AC: Author comment | RC: Referee comment | SC: Short comment | EC: Editor comment

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RC1: 'Comments on ms Gaete et al', Felipe Aguilera Barraza, 25 Jul 2019
- AC1: 'Response to Reviewer 1', Ayleen Gaete, 19 Nov 2019
RC2: 'Comments', Anonymous Referee #2, 08 Oct 2019
- AC2: 'Response to Reviewer 2', Ayleen Gaete, 19 Nov 2019

Peer-review completion

AR: Author's response | RR: Referee report | ED: Editor decision

ED: Publish as is (05 Dec 2019) by Giovanni Macedonio

AR by Ayleen Gaete on behalf of the Authors (16 Dec 2019)

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Short summary

Phreatic eruptions often occur without signs of enhanced volcanic unrest, avoiding detection and posing a threat to people in the vicinity. We analyzed data of the 2015 phreatic eruption of Lascar volcano, Chile, to retrospectively identify a precipitation event as the trigger mechanism and potential signs heralding this minor eruption. We showed that it is possible to detect the precursory activity of phreatic eruptions by deploying appropriate multiparametric monitoring.