Articles | Volume 26, issue 10
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-26-5133-2026
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-26-5133-2026
Research article
 | 
21 Oct 2026
Research article |  | 21 Oct 2026

Seismic analysis of bedload discharge at Tagliamento River during flood events

Mario Valerio Gangemi, Julien Barrière, Alfio Marco Borzì, Andrea Cannata, Flavio Cannavò, Adrien Oth, Stefano Parolai, Matteo Picozzi, Concetto Spampinato, Luca Zini, Giulia Barisione, and Francesco Panzera

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Cited articles

Abi Nader, A., Albaric, J., Steinmann, M., Hibert, C., Malet, J.-P., Sue, C., Fores, B., Marchand, A., Gros, M., Celle, H., Pohl, B., Stefani, V., and Boetsch A.: Machine learning prediction of groundwater heights from passive seismic wavefield, Geophys. J. Int., 234, 1807–1818, https://doi.org/10.1093/gji/ggad160, 2023. 
Bakker, M., Gimbert, F., Geay, T., Misset, C., Zanker, S., and Recking, A.: Field application and validation of a seismic bedload transport model, J. Geophys. Res.-Earth Sur., 125, e2019JF005416, https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JF005416, 2020. 
Bakker, M., Legout, C., Gimbert, F., Nord, G., Boudevillain, B., and Freche, G: Seismic modelling and observations of rainfall, J. Hydrol., 610, 127812, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2022.127812, 2022. 
Barrière, J., Oth, A., Hostache, R. and Krein, A.: Bed load transport monitoring using seismic observations in a low-gradient rural gravel bed stream, Geophys. Res. Lett., 42, 2294–2301, https://doi.org/10.1002/2015GL063630, 2015a. 
Barrière, J., Krein, A., Oth, A., and Schenkluhn, R.: An advanced signal processing technique for 595 deriving grain size information of bedload transport from impact plate vibration measurements, Earth Surf. Process. Landforms., 40, 913–924, https://doi.org/10.1002/esp.3693, 2015b. 
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This work presents a multiparametric analysis of hydrological, meteorological, and seismic data to characterize a major flood event in the Tagliamento River (Italy). River-generated seismic noise, related to flow and bedload transport, is detected up to 3 km from the channel. Cross-correlation and polarization analyses of the November 2023 "Ciàran Storm" reveal a clear PSD (Power Spectral Density)–water level relationship with hysteresis.
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