Articles | Volume 22, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-617-2022
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-617-2022
Research article
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25 Feb 2022
Research article | Highlight paper |  | 25 Feb 2022

Multilayer modelling of waves generated by explosive subaqueous volcanism

Matthew W. Hayward, Colin N. Whittaker, Emily M. Lane, William L. Power, Stéphane Popinet, and James D. L. White

Model code and software

Multilayer modelling of waves from disturbances and explosions: Cases at laboratory-scale and field-scale at Mono Lake, California, M. W. Hayward https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6125817

Video supplement

Simulation of Lake Taupō explosive tsunami Matthew Hayward https://doi.org/10.5446/52050

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Short summary
Volcanic eruptions can produce tsunamis through multiple mechanisms. We present validation cases for a numerical method used in simulating waves caused by submarine explosions: a laboratory flume experiment and waves generated by explosions at field scale. We then demonstrate the use of the scheme for simulating analogous volcanic eruptions, illustrating the resulting wavefield. We show that this scheme models such dispersive sources more proficiently than standard tsunami models.
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