Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences
Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences
NHESS
Articles | Volume 21, issue 11
Articles | Volume 21, issue 11
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-21-3285-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Special issue:
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-21-3285-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Articles | Volume 21, issue 11
Review article
 | 
04 Nov 2021
Review article |  | 04 Nov 2021

Review article: Mapping the adaptation solution space – lessons from Jakarta

Mia Wannewitz and Matthias Garschagen

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Short summary
Focusing on Jakarta as a city with high flood risk and adaptation pressure, this study presents findings from a systematic literature review of adaptation options and the adaptation solution space to counter the city’s flood problem. Results indicate that the perceived solution space is skewed towards protection against flooding, while soft and hybrid adaptation options are less considered. This significantly influences flood risk management, including its effectiveness and sustainability.
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Future risk and adaptation in coastal cities
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