Articles | Volume 26, issue 5
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-26-2065-2026
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-26-2065-2026
Research article
 | 
08 May 2026
Research article |  | 08 May 2026

Longitudinal wave power as a proxy for coastal change detection

Marta Aragón, Óscar Ferreira, Alejandro López-Ruiz, and Miguel Ortega-Sánchez

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Cited articles

Adamo, F., De Capua, C., Filianoti, P., Lanzolla, A. M. L., and Morello, R.: A coastal erosion model to predict shoreline changes, Measurement, 47, 734–740, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.measurement.2013.09.048, 2014. 
Almeida, L. P., Vousdoukas, M. V., Ferreira, Ó., Rodrigues, B. A., and Matias, A.: Thresholds for storm impacts on an exposed sandy coastal area in southern Portugal, Geomorphology, 143–144, 3–12, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2011.04.047, 2012. 
Anthony, E. J.: Storms, shoreface morphodynamics, sand supply, and the accretion and erosion of coastal dune barriers in the southern North Sea, Geomorphology, 199, 8–21, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2012.06.007, 2013. 
Anthony, E. J., Brunier, G., Besset, M., Goichot, M., Dussouillez, P., and Nguyen, V. L.: Linking rapid erosion of the Mekong River delta to human activities, Sci. Rep.-UK, 5, 14745, https://doi.org/10.1038/srep14745, 2015. 
Aragón, M., Martín-Llanes, G., Zarzuelo, C., López-Ruiz, A., and Ortega-Sánchez, M.: Wave Schematization for Coastal Morphodynamics: The Role of Wave Chronology, in: Proceedings of the 40th IAHR World Congress (Vienna, 2023), 501–508, https://doi.org/10.3850/978-90-833476-1-5_iahr40wc-p0628-cd, 2023. 
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Short summary
Coastal erosion is a global concern. Traditional approaches ignore the directional force of waves. The new approach here presented uses Longitudinal Wave Power (LWP) to better link wave conditions to coastal changes. Through numerical simulations and extreme analysis, LWP was concluded to be a superior variable for assessing coastal natural hazards, achieving 86 % prediction accuracy. This tool provides planners with a more reliable way to forecast shifting shorelines and manage coastal zones.
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