Articles | Volume 26, issue 5
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-26-2065-2026
© Author(s) 2026. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-26-2065-2026
© Author(s) 2026. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Longitudinal wave power as a proxy for coastal change detection
Andalusian Institute for Earth System Research, University of Granada, Granada, 18006, Spain
Óscar Ferreira
Centro de Investigação Marinha e Ambiental (CIMA/ARNET), Universidade do Algarve, Faro, 8005-139, Portugal
Alejandro López-Ruiz
Departamento de Ingeniería Aeroespacial y Mecánica de Fluidos, Universidad de Sevilla, Seville, 41092, Spain
Miguel Ortega-Sánchez
Andalusian Institute for Earth System Research, University of Granada, Granada, 18006, Spain
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Francesco Ferrari, Carmen Zarzuelo, Alejandro López-Ruiz, and Andrea Lira-Loarca
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 17, 4881–4900, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4881-2025, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-4881-2025, 2025
Short summary
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A high-resolution, freely available dataset is provided for Deception Island, Antarctica, covering the years 2005 to 2020. It is based on the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) atmospheric model and the Delft3D hydrodynamic model. The dataset includes detailed information on weather and ocean conditions, helping to improve understanding of Antarctic coastal changes and their links to climate change.
Carmen Zarzuelo, Alejandro López-Ruiz, María Bermúdez, and Miguel Ortega-Sánchez
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 15, 3095–3110, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-3095-2023, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-3095-2023, 2023
Short summary
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This paper presents a hydrodynamic dataset for the Bay of Cádiz in southern Spain, a paradigmatic example of a tidal bay of complex geometry under high anthropogenic pressure. The dataset brings together measured and modeled data on water levels, currents, density, and waves for the period 2012–2015. It allows the characterization of the bay dynamics from intratidal to seasonal scales. Potential applications include the study of ocean–bay interactions, wave propagation, or energy assessments.
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Short summary
Coastal erosion is a global concern. Traditional approaches ignore the directional force of waves. The new approach here presented uses Longitudinal Wave Power (LWP) to better link wave conditions to coastal changes. Through numerical simulations and extreme analysis, LWP was concluded to be a superior variable for assessing coastal natural hazards, achieving 86 % prediction accuracy. This tool provides planners with a more reliable way to forecast shifting shorelines and manage coastal zones.
Coastal erosion is a global concern. Traditional approaches ignore the directional force of...
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