Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences
Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences
NHESS
Articles | Volume 25, issue 7
Articles | Volume 25, issue 7
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-25-2225-2025
© Author(s) 2025. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-25-2225-2025
© Author(s) 2025. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Articles | Volume 25, issue 7
Research article
 | 
08 Jul 2025
Research article |  | 08 Jul 2025

Verifying the relationships among the variabilities of summer rainfall extremes over Japan in the d4PDF climate ensemble, Pacific sea surface temperature, and monsoon activity

Shao-Yi Lee, Sicheng He, and Tetsuya Takemi

Viewed

Total article views: 1,374 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
HTML PDF XML Total BibTeX EndNote
1,025 282 67 1,374 68 77
  • HTML: 1,025
  • PDF: 282
  • XML: 67
  • Total: 1,374
  • BibTeX: 68
  • EndNote: 77
Views and downloads (calculated since 04 Jun 2024)
Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 04 Jun 2024)

Viewed (geographical distribution)

Total article views: 1,374 (including HTML, PDF, and XML) Thereof 1,301 with geography defined and 73 with unknown origin.
Country # Views %
  • 1
1
 
 
 
 
Latest update: 01 Dec 2025
Download
Short summary
The authors performed verification on the relationships between extreme monsoon rainfall over Japan and Pacific sea surface temperature variability in the “database for Policy Decision-making for Future climate changes” (d4PDF). Observations showed widespread weak relationships between hourly extremes and the warming mode but reversed relationships between daily extremes and the decadal variability mode. Biases in d4PDF could be explained by the monsoon's slower movement over Japan in the model.
Read more
Share
Altmetrics
Final-revised paper
Preprint