Department of Geography, Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel, 24118 Kiel, Germany
Publisher's note: Elizabeth Christie was added as co-author to this paper on 6 October 2022. They originally contributed to the manuscript but were missing in the author list upon publication.
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3,565
1,458
120
5,143
128
145
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PDF: 1,458
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Total: 5,143
BibTeX: 128
EndNote: 145
Views and downloads (calculated since 29 Mar 2022)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 29 Mar 2022)
Total article views: 4,158 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
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EndNote
3,051
1,005
102
4,158
115
130
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PDF: 1,005
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Total: 4,158
BibTeX: 115
EndNote: 130
Views and downloads (calculated since 01 Sep 2022)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 01 Sep 2022)
Total article views: 985 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
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514
453
18
985
13
15
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PDF: 453
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Total: 985
BibTeX: 13
EndNote: 15
Views and downloads (calculated since 29 Mar 2022)
Cumulative views and downloads
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Viewed (geographical distribution)
Total article views: 5,143 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 4,951 with geography defined
and 192 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 4,158 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 3,992 with geography defined
and 166 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 985 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 959 with geography defined
and 26 with unknown origin.
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Latest update: 17 Apr 2026
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Coastal nature-based solutions to adapt to sea-level rise, such as managed realignments (MRs), are becoming increasingly popular amongst scientists and coastal managers. However, local communities often oppose these projects, partly because scientific evidence for their efficiency is limited. Here, we propose a framework to work with stakeholders and communities to define success variables of MR projects and co-produce novel knowledge on the projects’ efficiency to mitigate coastal flood risks.
Coastal nature-based solutions to adapt to sea-level rise, such as managed realignments (MRs),...