Articles | Volume 21, issue 2 
            
                
                    
            
            
            https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-21-517-2021
                    © Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under 
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
                the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-21-517-2021
                    © Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under 
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
                the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
A model for interpreting the deformation mechanism of reservoir landslides in the Three Gorges Reservoir area, China
Zongxing Zou
                                            Three Gorges Research Center for Geohazards, China University of
Geosciences, Wuhan, 430074, China
                                        
                                    Huiming Tang
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
                                            
                                    
                                            Three Gorges Research Center for Geohazards, China University of
Geosciences, Wuhan, 430074, China
                                        
                                    Robert E. Criss
                                            Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Washington University, 1 Brookings Drive, Saint Louis, MO 63130, United States
                                        
                                    Xinli Hu
                                            Faculty of Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan,
430074, China
                                        
                                    Chengren Xiong
                                            Three Gorges Research Center for Geohazards, China University of
Geosciences, Wuhan, 430074, China
                                        
                                    Qiong Wu
                                            Faculty of Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan,
430074, China
                                        
                                    Yi Yuan
                                            Department of Land and Resources of Hubei Province, Wuhan, 430074,
China
                                        
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                            Cited
38 citations as recorded by crossref.
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 - Study on the spatial distribution pattern of correlation between surface deformation and reservoir water level in the Three Gorges Reservoir area H. Sang et al. 10.1007/s10346-024-02356-z
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 - Time-dependent deformation and stability of shuping landslide in the Three Gorges reservoir considering water-air coupling effect C. Liu et al. 10.1080/19648189.2025.2477063
 - Failure mechanism of a large-scale composite deposits caused by the water level increases X. Zhang et al. 10.1007/s11629-022-7690-1
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 - Application of the Navier-Stokes Equations to the Analysis of the Landslide Sediments Permeability and Related Seepage Effects M. Song et al. 10.32604/fdmp.2022.017737
 - Application of Bagging, Boosting and Stacking Ensemble and EasyEnsemble Methods for Landslide Susceptibility Mapping in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area of China X. Wu & J. Wang 10.3390/ijerph20064977
 - Dam Deformation Monitoring using Cloud-Based P-SBAS Algorithm: The Kramis Dam Case (Algeria) K. Hasni et al. 10.48084/etasr.5857
 - Revealing the characteristics and type of chair-shaped landslides considering the reservoir water effect in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area, China L. Yang et al. 10.1007/s10064-024-03603-2
 
37 citations as recorded by crossref.
- The initial impoundment of the Baihetan reservoir region (China) exacerbated the deformation of the Wangjiashan landslide: characteristics and mechanism X. Yi et al. 10.1007/s10346-022-01898-4
 - Reservoir water level decline accelerates ground subsidence: InSAR monitoring and machine learning prediction of surface deformation in the Three Gorges Reservoir area J. Yang et al. 10.3389/feart.2024.1503634
 - Model test study on natural frequency evolution and early warning of reservoir landslides under water level fluctuations Z. Wu et al. 10.1007/s11069-024-06475-7
 - Deformation analysis of Legemera earthen embankment dam under static condition V. Nagappa et al. 10.1007/s40808-022-01451-1
 - A novel method to evaluate the time-dependent stability of reservoir landslides: exemplified by Outang landslide in the Three Gorges Reservoir Z. Zou et al. 10.1007/s10346-023-02056-0
 - Global sensitivity analysis for evaluation of water level fluctuation of anchored and non-anchored slope on reservoir bank J. Liang & W. Sui 10.1007/s10064-024-03802-x
 - Deformation characteristics and stability of the Sifangbei landslide based on the shape renewal of longitudinal profile L. Xiao et al. 10.1007/s11069-023-06345-8
 - Transparent soil model test of a landslide with umbrella-shaped anchors and different slope angles in response to rapid drawdown C. Zhou et al. 10.1016/j.enggeo.2022.106765
 - Combining Numerical Simulation and Deep Learning for Landslide Displacement Prediction: An Attempt to Expand the Deep Learning Dataset W. Xu et al. 10.3390/su14116908
 - Dynamic stability assessment of reservoir colluvial landslide using a hypoplastic clay constitutive model considering the effects of drying-wetting cycles on the hydro-fluctuation belt Y. Xue et al. 10.1016/j.enggeo.2022.106791
 - Deformation characteristics and mechanism of Mala paleo-landslide during the Miaowei reservoir initial impoundment period Z. Mai et al. 10.1038/s41598-024-55559-8
 - Study on the spatial distribution pattern of correlation between surface deformation and reservoir water level in the Three Gorges Reservoir area H. Sang et al. 10.1007/s10346-024-02356-z
 - Displacement behaviour and potential impulse waves of the Gapa landslide subjected to the Jinping Reservoir fluctuations in Southwest China S. Wu et al. 10.1016/j.geomorph.2021.108013
 - A physical model test on a seepage-initiation-braking-type (SIBT) landslide under the coupling of rainfall and water level fluctuation Q. Wang et al. 10.1007/s11440-024-02403-y
 - Inducing factors and deformation mechanism of the Zhangjiacitang landslide in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area H. Chen et al. 10.1038/s41598-023-40186-6
 - Study on Shallow Landslide Induced by Extreme Rainfall: A Case Study of Qichun County, Hubei, China Y. Li et al. 10.3390/w17040530
 - Experimental study on evolution and deformation mechanisms of soft-hard interbedded dip rock slopes induced by long-term reservoir water C. An et al. 10.1007/s11069-025-07646-w
 - The study of the natural frequency evolution and numerical simulation of retrogressive landslides L. Zhao et al. 10.1007/s42452-024-05917-y
 - Deformation features of the Shenjiagou landslide before and after the impoundment of the Baihetan Reservoir, Southwest China J. Ma et al. 10.1007/s10346-024-02429-z
 - Near-real-time seismic monitoring improves deep-seated landslides early warning, Jiuxianping, China L. Feng et al. 10.1016/j.enggeo.2025.108231
 - Time-dependent deformation and stability of shuping landslide in the Three Gorges reservoir considering water-air coupling effect C. Liu et al. 10.1080/19648189.2025.2477063
 - Failure mechanism of a large-scale composite deposits caused by the water level increases X. Zhang et al. 10.1007/s11629-022-7690-1
 - Response of landslide deformation to flood and impoundment of the Dahuaqiao Reservoir: characteristics and mechanisms C. Liu et al. 10.1007/s10064-024-03845-0
 - Evolution trend of reservoir bank landslides driven by numerical simulation and mechanism analysis X. Fang et al. 10.1007/s10064-025-04239-6
 - The Novel High‐Order Updated‐Lagrangian Nonlocal General Particle Dynamics for Transient Anisotropic Seepage Problems in Unsaturated Porous Media P. Yin & X. Zhou 10.1002/nme.70091
 - Dynamic assessment of slope stability based on multi‐source monitoring data and ensemble learning approaches: A case study of Jiuxianping landslide W. Xu et al. 10.1002/gj.4605
 - Geomorphological, hydrogeological and geotechnical characteristics of the El Kherba large, deep-seated landslide induced by the August 7th, 2020 (Mw 4.9) earthquake in the city of Mila, northeast Algeria H. Bourenane & N. Mezouar 10.1007/s10064-024-03781-z
 - Interpretation of the reactivation of slow-moving landslides based on ring shear tests and monitoring T. Wang et al. 10.1007/s11069-022-05502-9
 - Shear strain prediction of reservoir landslide based on FBG monitoring and bagging-MLP algorithm J. Wang et al. 10.1007/s10064-024-04076-z
 - Analysis of Soil–Water Characteristics and Stability Evolution of Rainfall-Induced Landslide: A Case of the Siwan Village Landslide H. Wen et al. 10.3390/f14040808
 - Landslide susceptibility modeling based on GIS and ensemble techniques H. Yan & W. Chen 10.1007/s12517-022-09974-8
 - Synergistic evolution of hydrological and movement characteristics of Majiagou landslide and identification of key triggering factors through interpretable machine learning W. Yao et al. 10.1007/s10064-025-04116-2
 - Dynamic stability analysis of anchored anti-dip slope under the Ludian earthquake: a case study of the Manhekuan slope, Yunnan, China S. Wu et al. 10.1007/s10064-024-03904-6
 - Post-failure analysis of landslide blocking river using the two-phase double-point material point method: a case of western Hubei, China W. Du et al. 10.1007/s10064-023-03122-6
 - Application of the Navier-Stokes Equations to the Analysis of the Landslide Sediments Permeability and Related Seepage Effects M. Song et al. 10.32604/fdmp.2022.017737
 - Application of Bagging, Boosting and Stacking Ensemble and EasyEnsemble Methods for Landslide Susceptibility Mapping in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area of China X. Wu & J. Wang 10.3390/ijerph20064977
 - Dam Deformation Monitoring using Cloud-Based P-SBAS Algorithm: The Kramis Dam Case (Algeria) K. Hasni et al. 10.48084/etasr.5857
 
Latest update: 03 Nov 2025
Short summary
                    The evolutionary trend of deforming landslides and feasible treatments for huge reservoir landslides needs further study. A geomechanical model is presented to elucidate the deformation mechanism of reservoir landslides. The deformation process of Shuping landslide is well interpreted by the geomechanical model. A successful engineering treatment is applied in treating the Shuping landslide, providing references for treating other huge landslides in the Three Gorges Reservoir area.
                    The evolutionary trend of deforming landslides and feasible treatments for huge reservoir...
                    
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