Articles | Volume 21, issue 11
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-21-3465-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-21-3465-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
16 Nov 2021
Research article |
| 16 Nov 2021
| 16 Nov 2021
Main Ethiopian Rift landslides formed in contrasting geological settings and climatic conditions
Karel Martínek
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Albertov 6, Prague 12843, Czech Republic
Czech Geological Survey, Klárov 3, 11821 Prague, Czech Republic
Kryštof Verner
Czech Geological Survey, Klárov 3, 11821 Prague, Czech Republic
Institute of Petrology and Structural Geology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Albertov 6, Prague 12843, Czech Republic
Tomáš Hroch
Czech Geological Survey, Klárov 3, 11821 Prague, Czech Republic
Leta A. Megerssa
Institute of Petrology and Structural Geology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Albertov 6, Prague 12843, Czech Republic
Czech Geological Survey, Klárov 3, 11821 Prague, Czech Republic
Veronika Kopačková
Czech Geological Survey, Klárov 3, 11821 Prague, Czech Republic
David Buriánek
Czech Geological Survey, Klárov 3, 11821 Prague, Czech Republic
Ameha Muluneh
School of Earth Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Arat Kilo, 1176 Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Radka Kalinová
Institute of Petrology and Structural Geology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Albertov 6, Prague 12843, Czech Republic
Miheret Yakob
Geological Survey of Ethiopia, P.O. Box 2302, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Muluken Kassa
School of Earth Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Arat Kilo, 1176 Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
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Cited
16 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Some of the geological challenges and opportunities associated with the dynamics of the Cenozoic East African Rift System G. Hearn 10.1144/qjegh2021-060
- Landslide vulnerability mapping using multi-criteria decision-making approaches: in Gacho Babba District, Gamo Highlands Southern Ethiopia L. Tadesse et al. 10.1007/s42452-024-05693-9
- Evaluation of rock slope stability using field, laboratory, and numerical methods: A case study of critical road sections from Morka- Chencha, in Southern Ethiopia H. Abdela et al. 10.1016/j.qsa.2025.100273
- Spatial assessments of landslide hazard vulnerability using decision support system in the Sile-Sago Watershed, Lake Chamo Rift Valley Basin, Ethiopia A. Ayele et al. 10.1016/j.envc.2024.101057
- Hydrological Simulation in a Rift-Bounded Lake System and Implication of Water Abstraction: Central Rift Valley Lakes Basin, Ethiopia S. Balcha et al. 10.3390/w14233929
- Integrated geophysics for investigation of landslide-affected site located near to Alemketema town, Central Ethiopia M. Genetu & G. Mewa 10.1016/j.jappgeo.2023.105162
- Remote sensing and geological techniques for landslide susceptibility mapping along the Alem Ketema-Wereilu route, Central Ethiopia M. Genetu & G. Mewa 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2024.105028
- (D)rifting in the 21st century: key processes, natural hazards, and geo-resources F. Zwaan et al. 10.5194/se-15-989-2024
- Fault crest collapse and gravity sliding in the late Jurassic northern North Sea rift H. Fossen 10.1016/j.jsg.2025.105345
- Landslides and Gullies Interact as Sources of Lake Sediments in a Rifting Context: Insights from a Highly Degraded Mountain Environment L. Belayneh et al. 10.3390/geosciences12070274
- Integration of geospatial analysis, frequency ratio, and analytical hierarchy process for landslide susceptibility assessment in the maze catchment, omo valley, southern Ethiopia O. Kebeba et al. 10.1016/j.qsa.2024.100203
- InSAR-based landslide hazard mapping and identification of at-risk infrastructures in a selected district of North Shewa Zone, Ethiopia T. Melkamu et al. 10.1007/s11356-024-33379-7
- Optimizing Landslide Susceptibility Model Using Artificial Neural Network (ANN) Approach in Sawla-Laska Road Corridor and Surroundings, Southwest Ethiopia T. Unkuse et al. 10.21523/gcj1.2024080101
- Landslide susceptibility modeling in the Kulfo river catchment, rift valley, Ethiopia: An integrated geospatial and statistical analysis T. Mulugeta et al. 10.1016/j.qsa.2024.100191
- Multiple indicators-based assessment of rural food security status in landslide-prone areas of Southern Ethiopia L. Tadesse et al. 10.1007/s43621-024-00296-1
- Spatial assessments of landslide hazard vulnerability using decision support system in the Sile-Sago Watershed, Lake Chamo Rift Valley Basin, Ethiopia A. Ayele et al. 10.1016/j.envc.2024.101057
15 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Some of the geological challenges and opportunities associated with the dynamics of the Cenozoic East African Rift System G. Hearn 10.1144/qjegh2021-060
- Landslide vulnerability mapping using multi-criteria decision-making approaches: in Gacho Babba District, Gamo Highlands Southern Ethiopia L. Tadesse et al. 10.1007/s42452-024-05693-9
- Evaluation of rock slope stability using field, laboratory, and numerical methods: A case study of critical road sections from Morka- Chencha, in Southern Ethiopia H. Abdela et al. 10.1016/j.qsa.2025.100273
- Spatial assessments of landslide hazard vulnerability using decision support system in the Sile-Sago Watershed, Lake Chamo Rift Valley Basin, Ethiopia A. Ayele et al. 10.1016/j.envc.2024.101057
- Hydrological Simulation in a Rift-Bounded Lake System and Implication of Water Abstraction: Central Rift Valley Lakes Basin, Ethiopia S. Balcha et al. 10.3390/w14233929
- Integrated geophysics for investigation of landslide-affected site located near to Alemketema town, Central Ethiopia M. Genetu & G. Mewa 10.1016/j.jappgeo.2023.105162
- Remote sensing and geological techniques for landslide susceptibility mapping along the Alem Ketema-Wereilu route, Central Ethiopia M. Genetu & G. Mewa 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2024.105028
- (D)rifting in the 21st century: key processes, natural hazards, and geo-resources F. Zwaan et al. 10.5194/se-15-989-2024
- Fault crest collapse and gravity sliding in the late Jurassic northern North Sea rift H. Fossen 10.1016/j.jsg.2025.105345
- Landslides and Gullies Interact as Sources of Lake Sediments in a Rifting Context: Insights from a Highly Degraded Mountain Environment L. Belayneh et al. 10.3390/geosciences12070274
- Integration of geospatial analysis, frequency ratio, and analytical hierarchy process for landslide susceptibility assessment in the maze catchment, omo valley, southern Ethiopia O. Kebeba et al. 10.1016/j.qsa.2024.100203
- InSAR-based landslide hazard mapping and identification of at-risk infrastructures in a selected district of North Shewa Zone, Ethiopia T. Melkamu et al. 10.1007/s11356-024-33379-7
- Optimizing Landslide Susceptibility Model Using Artificial Neural Network (ANN) Approach in Sawla-Laska Road Corridor and Surroundings, Southwest Ethiopia T. Unkuse et al. 10.21523/gcj1.2024080101
- Landslide susceptibility modeling in the Kulfo river catchment, rift valley, Ethiopia: An integrated geospatial and statistical analysis T. Mulugeta et al. 10.1016/j.qsa.2024.100191
- Multiple indicators-based assessment of rural food security status in landslide-prone areas of Southern Ethiopia L. Tadesse et al. 10.1007/s43621-024-00296-1
Latest update: 08 May 2025
Short summary
This study combines field geological and geohazard mapping with remote sensing data. Geostatistical analysis evaluated precipitation, land use, vegetation density, rock mass strength, and tectonics. Contrasting tectonic and climatic setting of the Main Ethiopian Rift and uplifted Ethiopian Plateau have major impacts on the distribution of landslides.
This study combines field geological and geohazard mapping with remote sensing data....
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