Articles | Volume 21, issue 5
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-21-1513-2021
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-21-1513-2021
Review article
 | 
17 May 2021
Review article |  | 17 May 2021

Review article: A systematic review and future prospects of flood vulnerability indices

Luana Lavagnoli Moreira, Mariana Madruga de Brito, and Masato Kobiyama

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Cited articles

Abbas, A., Amjath-Babu, T. S., Kächele, H., Usman, M., Amjed Iqbal, M., Arshad, M., Adnan Shahid, M., and Müller, K.: Sustainable survival under climatic extremes: linking flood risk mitigation and coping with flood damages in rural Pakistan, Environ. Sci. Pollut. R., 25, 32491–32505, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-018-3203-8, 2018. 
Abebe, Y., Kabir, G., and Tesfamariam, S.: Assessing urban areas vulnerability to pluvial flooding using GIS applications and Bayesian Belief Network model, J. Clean. Prod., 174, 1629–1641, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.11.066, 2018. 
Ahmad, D. and Afzal, M.: Household vulnerability and resilience in flood hazards from disaster-prone areas of Punjab, Pakistan, Nat. Hazards, 99, 337–354, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-019-03743-9, 2019. 
Amadio, M., Mysiak, J., and Marzi, S.: Mapping Socioeconomic Exposure for Flood Risk Assessment in Italy, Risk Anal., 39, 829–845, https://doi.org/10.1111/risa.13212, 2019. 
Anowar, F., Sadaoui, S., and Selim, B.: Conceptual and empirical comparison of dimensionality reduction algorithms (PCA, KPCA, LDA, MDS, SVD, LLE, ISOMAP, LE, ICA, t-SNE), Comput. Sci. Rev., 40, 100378, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cosrev.2021.100378, 2021. 
Short summary
The review of flood vulnerability indices revealed that (1) temporal dynamic aspects were often disregarded, (2) coping and adaptive capacity indicators were frequently ignored, as obtaining these data demand time and effort, and (3) most studies neither applied sensitivity (90.5 %) or uncertainty analyses (96.8 %) nor validated the results (86.3 %). The study highlights the importance of addressing these gaps to produce scientifically rigorous and comparable research.
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