Articles | Volume 20, issue 7
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-20-2055-2020
© Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-20-2055-2020
© Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
28 Jul 2020
Research article |
| 28 Jul 2020
| 28 Jul 2020
Deep submarine landslide contribution to the 2010 Haiti earthquake tsunami
Adrien Poupardin
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Institut de Recherche en Constructibilité, ESTP, Université
Paris Est, Champ-sur-Marne, 77420, France
Ecole normale supérieure, Dept. of Geosciences, University PSL,
CNRS, Paris, 75005, France
Eric Calais
Ecole normale supérieure, Dept. of Geosciences, University PSL,
CNRS, Paris, 75005, France
Philippe Heinrich
Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique, DAM, DIF, Arpajon, 91290,
France
Hélène Hébert
Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique, DAM, DIF, Arpajon, 91290,
France
Mathieu Rodriguez
Ecole normale supérieure, Dept. of Geosciences, University PSL,
CNRS, Paris, 75005, France
Sylvie Leroy
Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Sorbonne Universités, CNRS, ISTeP, Paris, 75005, France
Hideo Aochi
Ecole normale supérieure, Dept. of Geosciences, University PSL,
CNRS, Paris, 75005, France
Bureau de Recherches Géologiques et Minières, Orléans,
45000, France
Roby Douilly
Department of Earth Sciences, University of California, Riverside, 231, USA
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15 citations as recorded by crossref.
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- Review of Tsunami Hazard Potential for Gulf of Aqaba, Egypt A. Salama et al. 10.1007/s12594-021-1911-z
- Human amplification of secondary earthquake hazards through environmental modifications E. Hill et al. 10.1038/s43017-024-00551-z
- Earthquake-induced Submarine Landslides (EQISLs) and a comparison with their Terrestrial Counterparts: Insights from a New Database P. Du et al. 10.1016/j.earscirev.2024.105021
- Numerical Investigation of Surge Waves Generated by Submarine Debris Flows Z. Dai et al. 10.3390/w13162276
- Assessing Progress in Reducing the Number of Disaster-affected People: Insights from Zimbabwe E. Mavhura 10.15377/2409-5710.2023.10.4
- Experimental study on movement characteristics and influence factors of submarine landslide triggered by earthquake M. Zhang et al. 10.1007/s11069-024-07048-4
- LSL-SS-Net: level set loss-guided semantic segmentation networks for landslide extraction Y. Yang et al. 10.1080/15481603.2024.2416727
- Assessing progress in reducing the number of disaster-affected people: insights from Zimbabwe E. Mavhura & K. Aryal 10.1007/s11069-024-06995-2
- Insights on the small tsunami from January 28, 2020, Caribbean Sea MW7.7 earthquake by numerical simulation and spectral analysis Z. Xu et al. 10.1007/s11069-021-05154-1
- Mysterious tsunami in the Caribbean Sea following the 2010 Haiti earthquake possibly generated by dynamically triggered early aftershocks U. ten Brink et al. 10.1016/j.epsl.2020.116269
- Earthquake-induced landslides in Haiti: analysis of seismotectonic and possible climatic influences H. Havenith et al. 10.5194/nhess-22-3361-2022
- Tsunami scenario triggered by a submarine landslide offshore of northern Sumatra Island and its hazard assessment H. Haridhi et al. 10.5194/nhess-23-507-2023
- Viscoelastic earthquake cycle model for the Caribbean subduction zone in northwestern Colombia: Implications of coastal subsidence for seismic/tsunami hazards S. Lizarazo et al. 10.1016/j.jsames.2024.104931
- A Tsunami Generated by a Strike‐Slip Event: Constraints From GPS and SAR Data on the 2018 Palu Earthquake W. Simons et al. 10.1029/2022JB024191
14 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Tsunami scenario triggered by the activity of the Mentawai Fault Zone offshore western Sumatra Island H. Haridhi et al. 10.1051/e3sconf/202344701012
- Review of Tsunami Hazard Potential for Gulf of Aqaba, Egypt A. Salama et al. 10.1007/s12594-021-1911-z
- Human amplification of secondary earthquake hazards through environmental modifications E. Hill et al. 10.1038/s43017-024-00551-z
- Earthquake-induced Submarine Landslides (EQISLs) and a comparison with their Terrestrial Counterparts: Insights from a New Database P. Du et al. 10.1016/j.earscirev.2024.105021
- Numerical Investigation of Surge Waves Generated by Submarine Debris Flows Z. Dai et al. 10.3390/w13162276
- Assessing Progress in Reducing the Number of Disaster-affected People: Insights from Zimbabwe E. Mavhura 10.15377/2409-5710.2023.10.4
- Experimental study on movement characteristics and influence factors of submarine landslide triggered by earthquake M. Zhang et al. 10.1007/s11069-024-07048-4
- LSL-SS-Net: level set loss-guided semantic segmentation networks for landslide extraction Y. Yang et al. 10.1080/15481603.2024.2416727
- Assessing progress in reducing the number of disaster-affected people: insights from Zimbabwe E. Mavhura & K. Aryal 10.1007/s11069-024-06995-2
- Insights on the small tsunami from January 28, 2020, Caribbean Sea MW7.7 earthquake by numerical simulation and spectral analysis Z. Xu et al. 10.1007/s11069-021-05154-1
- Mysterious tsunami in the Caribbean Sea following the 2010 Haiti earthquake possibly generated by dynamically triggered early aftershocks U. ten Brink et al. 10.1016/j.epsl.2020.116269
- Earthquake-induced landslides in Haiti: analysis of seismotectonic and possible climatic influences H. Havenith et al. 10.5194/nhess-22-3361-2022
- Tsunami scenario triggered by a submarine landslide offshore of northern Sumatra Island and its hazard assessment H. Haridhi et al. 10.5194/nhess-23-507-2023
- Viscoelastic earthquake cycle model for the Caribbean subduction zone in northwestern Colombia: Implications of coastal subsidence for seismic/tsunami hazards S. Lizarazo et al. 10.1016/j.jsames.2024.104931
1 citations as recorded by crossref.
Latest update: 13 Dec 2024
Short summary
The Mw 7 Haiti earthquake in 2010 was accompanied by local tsunamis that caused fatalities and damage to coastal infrastructure. Earthquakes alone could not explain all observations in Hispaniola Island. We suspected that a big submarine landslide occured and generated the 3 m high waves observed near Jacmel and Pedernales. We identify a landslide scar 30 km from the epicenter and at a depth of 3500 m and we simulate the corresponding tsunami which gives results very close to observations.
The Mw 7 Haiti earthquake in 2010 was accompanied by local tsunamis that caused fatalities and...
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