Articles | Volume 14, issue 11
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-14-2975-2014
© Author(s) 2014. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-14-2975-2014
© Author(s) 2014. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Research article
| 
17 Nov 2014
Research article |
| 17 Nov 2014
Variable population exposure and distributed travel speeds in least-cost tsunami evacuation modelling
S. A. Fraser
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
GNS Science/Massey University Joint Centre for Disaster Research, Massey University (Wellington Campus), P.O. Box 756, 6140 Wellington, New Zealand
N. J. Wood
United States Geological Survey, 2130 SW 5th Avenue, Portland, OR 97201, USA
D. M. Johnston
GNS Science/Massey University Joint Centre for Disaster Research, Massey University (Wellington Campus), P.O. Box 756, 6140 Wellington, New Zealand
GNS Science, P.O. Box 30 368, 5010 Lower Hutt, New Zealand
G. S. Leonard
GNS Science, P.O. Box 30 368, 5010 Lower Hutt, New Zealand
P. D. Greening
Department of Civil, Environmental and Geomatic Engineering, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK
T. Rossetto
Department of Civil, Environmental and Geomatic Engineering, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK
The Earthquake and People Interaction Centre (EPICentre), University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK
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Cited
47 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Influence of road blockage on tsunami evacuation: A comparative study of three different coastal cities in Japan T. Takabatake et al. 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2021.102684
- Microzoning Tsunami Hazard by Combining Flow Depths and Arrival Times N. Zamora et al. 10.3389/feart.2020.591514
- Pedestrian evacuation time calculation against tsunami hazard for southern coasts of Bodrum peninsula B. Celikbas et al. 10.1007/s11069-023-06034-6
- Review of Agent Based Modelling of Social Attachment in Crisis Situations J. Bañgate et al. 10.4018/IJISCRAM.2019010103
- Childcare Center Evacuation to Vertical Shelters in a Nankai Trough Tsunami: Models to Predict and Mitigate Risk H. Nakai et al. 10.3390/challe13020048
- An interdisciplinary agent-based multimodal wildfire evacuation model: Critical decisions and life safety M. Siam et al. 10.1016/j.trd.2021.103147
- An interdisciplinary agent-based evacuation model: integrating the natural environment, built environment, and social system for community preparedness and resilience C. Chen et al. 10.5194/nhess-23-733-2023
- Spatial exposure aspects contributing to vulnerability and resilience assessments of urban critical infrastructure in a flood and blackout context A. Fekete et al. 10.1007/s11069-016-2720-3
- EVACUATION BEHAVIOR ON FOOT AND BY CAR IN NODA VILLEAGE DUARING THE GREAT EAST JAPAN EARTHQUAKE AND TSUNAMI Y. MATSUBAYASHI & M. NAKAHATA 10.2208/kaigan.71.I_1627
- Evacuation behaviors in tsunami drills C. Chen et al. 10.1007/s11069-022-05208-y
- Modelling geographical and built-environment attributes as predictors of human vulnerability during tsunami evacuations: a multi-case-study and paths to improvement J. León et al. 10.5194/nhess-22-2857-2022
- Enhancement of Fire Safety of an Existing Green Building due to Natural Ventilation H. Huang et al. 10.3390/en9030192
- Spatial Accessibility of Urban Emergency Shelters Based on Ga2SFCA and Its Improved Method: A Case Study of Kunming, China Y. Liang et al. 10.1061/JUPDDM.UPENG-4325
- Assessing population exposure for landslide risk analysis using dasymetric cartography R. Garcia et al. 10.5194/nhess-16-2769-2016
- Defining evacuation travel times and safety areas in a debris flow hazard scenario R. Melo et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.136452
- Probabilistic Tsunami Hazard and Risk Analysis: A Review of Research Gaps J. Behrens et al. 10.3389/feart.2021.628772
- A GIS-based analysis of constraints on pedestrian tsunami evacuation routes: Cascais case study (Portugal) A. Trindade et al. 10.1007/s11069-017-3152-4
- A National-Scale Assessment of Population and Built-Environment Exposure in Tsunami Evacuation Zones R. Paulik et al. 10.3390/geosciences10080291
- Determination of emergency roads to emergency accommodation using loss analysis results S. Ganjehi & K. Norouzi Khatiri 10.1186/s40677-021-00190-2
- Land cover and potential for tsunami evacuation in rapidly growing urban areas. The case of Boca Sur (San Pedro de la Paz, Chile) J. Qüense et al. 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2021.102747
- Effectiveness of hard and soft tsunami countermeasures on loss of life under different population scenarios T. Takabatake et al. 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2020.101491
- Pedestrian flow-path modeling to support tsunami evacuation and disaster relief planning in the U.S. Pacific Northwest N. Wood et al. 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2016.05.010
- Behavior from Tsunami Recorded in the Multimedia Sources at Kesennuma City in the 2011 Tohoku Tsunami and Its Simulation by Using the Evacuation Model with Pedestrian—Car Interaction F. Makinoshima et al. 10.1142/S0578563416400234
- Agent-Based Modeling of Tsunami Evacuation at Figueirinha Beach, Setubal, Portugal A. Santos et al. 10.3390/geosciences13110327
- Mayotte se prépare au risque tsunami : modélisations, alerte, évacuation, sensibilisation F. Leone et al. 10.4000/echogeo.25078
- Household resilience to slow onset flooding: A study of evacuation decision triggers in high-rise buildings along the Seine in Paris N. Pottier et al. 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2023.103858
- Methodology to incorporate seismic damage and debris to evaluate strategies to reduce life safety risk for multi-hazard earthquake and tsunami M. Amini et al. 10.1007/s11069-023-05937-8
- Sensitivity Analysis of Tsunami Evacuation Risk with Respect to Epistemic Uncertainty Z. Wang & G. Jia 10.1061/AJRUA6.0001257
- Relationships Between Evacuation Population Size, Earthquake Emergency Shelter Capacity, and Evacuation Time X. Zhao et al. 10.1007/s13753-017-0157-2
- Enhancing a tsunami evacuation simulation for a multi-scenario analysis using parallel computing F. Makinoshima et al. 10.1016/j.simpat.2017.12.016
- Evaluating the effectiveness of emergency shelters by applying an age-integrated method H. Su et al. 10.1007/s10708-022-10669-6
- Tsunami evacuation processes based on human behaviour in past earthquakes and tsunamis: A literature review F. Makinoshima et al. 10.1016/j.pdisas.2020.100113
- Influence of demand and capacity in transportation simulations of short-notice, distant-tsunami evacuations N. Wood et al. 10.1016/j.trip.2020.100211
- Tsunami evacuation times and routes to safe zones: a GIS-based approach to tsunami evacuation planning on the island of Stromboli, Italy E. Bonilauri et al. 10.1186/s13617-021-00104-9
- Quantitative evaluation of emergency shelters in mountainous areas among multiple scenarios: Evidence from Biancheng, China F. Zou et al. 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2023.103665
- Modeling of multi-hazard warning dissemination time distributions: An agent-based approach M. Siam et al. 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2023.104207
- Tsunami risk communication and management: Contemporary gaps and challenges I. Rafliana et al. 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2021.102771
- Opportunities provided by geographic information systems and volunteered geographic information for a timely emergency response during flood events in Cologne, Germany K. Tzavella et al. 10.1007/s11069-017-3102-1
- Using the variable two-step floating catchment area method to measure the potential spatial accessibility of urban emergency shelters H. Su et al. 10.1007/s10708-021-10389-3
- Tsunami evacuation modelling via micro-simulation model A. Fathianpour et al. 10.1016/j.pdisas.2023.100277
- Population vulnerability to tsunami hazards informed by previous and projected disasters: a case study of American Samoa N. Wood et al. 10.1007/s11069-018-3493-7
- Estimation of the Evacuation Time According to Different Flood Depths P. Suwanno et al. 10.3390/su15076305
- Modeling non-structural strategies to reduce pedestrian evacuation times for mitigating local tsunami threats in Guam N. Wood et al. 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2023.103859
- Beat-the-wave evacuation mapping for tsunami hazards in Seaside, Oregon, USA G. Priest et al. 10.1007/s11069-015-2011-4
- Global Spatial Distributions of and Trends in Rice Exposure to High Temperature R. Wang et al. 10.3390/su11226271
- Pedestrian evacuation modeling to reduce vehicle use for distant tsunami evacuations in Hawaiʻi N. Wood et al. 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2018.03.009
- Prediction of Future Natural Suitable Areas for Rice under Representative Concentration Pathways (RCPs) P. Su et al. 10.3390/su13031580
47 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Influence of road blockage on tsunami evacuation: A comparative study of three different coastal cities in Japan T. Takabatake et al. 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2021.102684
- Microzoning Tsunami Hazard by Combining Flow Depths and Arrival Times N. Zamora et al. 10.3389/feart.2020.591514
- Pedestrian evacuation time calculation against tsunami hazard for southern coasts of Bodrum peninsula B. Celikbas et al. 10.1007/s11069-023-06034-6
- Review of Agent Based Modelling of Social Attachment in Crisis Situations J. Bañgate et al. 10.4018/IJISCRAM.2019010103
- Childcare Center Evacuation to Vertical Shelters in a Nankai Trough Tsunami: Models to Predict and Mitigate Risk H. Nakai et al. 10.3390/challe13020048
- An interdisciplinary agent-based multimodal wildfire evacuation model: Critical decisions and life safety M. Siam et al. 10.1016/j.trd.2021.103147
- An interdisciplinary agent-based evacuation model: integrating the natural environment, built environment, and social system for community preparedness and resilience C. Chen et al. 10.5194/nhess-23-733-2023
- Spatial exposure aspects contributing to vulnerability and resilience assessments of urban critical infrastructure in a flood and blackout context A. Fekete et al. 10.1007/s11069-016-2720-3
- EVACUATION BEHAVIOR ON FOOT AND BY CAR IN NODA VILLEAGE DUARING THE GREAT EAST JAPAN EARTHQUAKE AND TSUNAMI Y. MATSUBAYASHI & M. NAKAHATA 10.2208/kaigan.71.I_1627
- Evacuation behaviors in tsunami drills C. Chen et al. 10.1007/s11069-022-05208-y
- Modelling geographical and built-environment attributes as predictors of human vulnerability during tsunami evacuations: a multi-case-study and paths to improvement J. León et al. 10.5194/nhess-22-2857-2022
- Enhancement of Fire Safety of an Existing Green Building due to Natural Ventilation H. Huang et al. 10.3390/en9030192
- Spatial Accessibility of Urban Emergency Shelters Based on Ga2SFCA and Its Improved Method: A Case Study of Kunming, China Y. Liang et al. 10.1061/JUPDDM.UPENG-4325
- Assessing population exposure for landslide risk analysis using dasymetric cartography R. Garcia et al. 10.5194/nhess-16-2769-2016
- Defining evacuation travel times and safety areas in a debris flow hazard scenario R. Melo et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.136452
- Probabilistic Tsunami Hazard and Risk Analysis: A Review of Research Gaps J. Behrens et al. 10.3389/feart.2021.628772
- A GIS-based analysis of constraints on pedestrian tsunami evacuation routes: Cascais case study (Portugal) A. Trindade et al. 10.1007/s11069-017-3152-4
- A National-Scale Assessment of Population and Built-Environment Exposure in Tsunami Evacuation Zones R. Paulik et al. 10.3390/geosciences10080291
- Determination of emergency roads to emergency accommodation using loss analysis results S. Ganjehi & K. Norouzi Khatiri 10.1186/s40677-021-00190-2
- Land cover and potential for tsunami evacuation in rapidly growing urban areas. The case of Boca Sur (San Pedro de la Paz, Chile) J. Qüense et al. 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2021.102747
- Effectiveness of hard and soft tsunami countermeasures on loss of life under different population scenarios T. Takabatake et al. 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2020.101491
- Pedestrian flow-path modeling to support tsunami evacuation and disaster relief planning in the U.S. Pacific Northwest N. Wood et al. 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2016.05.010
- Behavior from Tsunami Recorded in the Multimedia Sources at Kesennuma City in the 2011 Tohoku Tsunami and Its Simulation by Using the Evacuation Model with Pedestrian—Car Interaction F. Makinoshima et al. 10.1142/S0578563416400234
- Agent-Based Modeling of Tsunami Evacuation at Figueirinha Beach, Setubal, Portugal A. Santos et al. 10.3390/geosciences13110327
- Mayotte se prépare au risque tsunami : modélisations, alerte, évacuation, sensibilisation F. Leone et al. 10.4000/echogeo.25078
- Household resilience to slow onset flooding: A study of evacuation decision triggers in high-rise buildings along the Seine in Paris N. Pottier et al. 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2023.103858
- Methodology to incorporate seismic damage and debris to evaluate strategies to reduce life safety risk for multi-hazard earthquake and tsunami M. Amini et al. 10.1007/s11069-023-05937-8
- Sensitivity Analysis of Tsunami Evacuation Risk with Respect to Epistemic Uncertainty Z. Wang & G. Jia 10.1061/AJRUA6.0001257
- Relationships Between Evacuation Population Size, Earthquake Emergency Shelter Capacity, and Evacuation Time X. Zhao et al. 10.1007/s13753-017-0157-2
- Enhancing a tsunami evacuation simulation for a multi-scenario analysis using parallel computing F. Makinoshima et al. 10.1016/j.simpat.2017.12.016
- Evaluating the effectiveness of emergency shelters by applying an age-integrated method H. Su et al. 10.1007/s10708-022-10669-6
- Tsunami evacuation processes based on human behaviour in past earthquakes and tsunamis: A literature review F. Makinoshima et al. 10.1016/j.pdisas.2020.100113
- Influence of demand and capacity in transportation simulations of short-notice, distant-tsunami evacuations N. Wood et al. 10.1016/j.trip.2020.100211
- Tsunami evacuation times and routes to safe zones: a GIS-based approach to tsunami evacuation planning on the island of Stromboli, Italy E. Bonilauri et al. 10.1186/s13617-021-00104-9
- Quantitative evaluation of emergency shelters in mountainous areas among multiple scenarios: Evidence from Biancheng, China F. Zou et al. 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2023.103665
- Modeling of multi-hazard warning dissemination time distributions: An agent-based approach M. Siam et al. 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2023.104207
- Tsunami risk communication and management: Contemporary gaps and challenges I. Rafliana et al. 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2021.102771
- Opportunities provided by geographic information systems and volunteered geographic information for a timely emergency response during flood events in Cologne, Germany K. Tzavella et al. 10.1007/s11069-017-3102-1
- Using the variable two-step floating catchment area method to measure the potential spatial accessibility of urban emergency shelters H. Su et al. 10.1007/s10708-021-10389-3
- Tsunami evacuation modelling via micro-simulation model A. Fathianpour et al. 10.1016/j.pdisas.2023.100277
- Population vulnerability to tsunami hazards informed by previous and projected disasters: a case study of American Samoa N. Wood et al. 10.1007/s11069-018-3493-7
- Estimation of the Evacuation Time According to Different Flood Depths P. Suwanno et al. 10.3390/su15076305
- Modeling non-structural strategies to reduce pedestrian evacuation times for mitigating local tsunami threats in Guam N. Wood et al. 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2023.103859
- Beat-the-wave evacuation mapping for tsunami hazards in Seaside, Oregon, USA G. Priest et al. 10.1007/s11069-015-2011-4
- Global Spatial Distributions of and Trends in Rice Exposure to High Temperature R. Wang et al. 10.3390/su11226271
- Pedestrian evacuation modeling to reduce vehicle use for distant tsunami evacuations in Hawaiʻi N. Wood et al. 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2018.03.009
- Prediction of Future Natural Suitable Areas for Rice under Representative Concentration Pathways (RCPs) P. Su et al. 10.3390/su13031580
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