120 citations as recorded by crossref.

1. European heatwave tracks: using causal discovery to detect recurring pathways in a single-regional climate model large ensemble A. Böhnisch et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/aca9e3
2. Projection of Compound Wind and Precipitation Extreme Events in the Iberian Peninsula Based on CMIP6 I. Alvarez et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41748-024-00429-6
3. Accelerated shifts from heatwaves to heavy rainfall in a changing climate J. Li et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-025-01113-w
4. Sharp increase in Saharan dust intrusions over the western Euro-Mediterranean in February–March 2020–2022 and associated atmospheric circulation E. Cuevas-Agulló et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-4083-2024
5. The impact of atmospheric blocking on the compounding effect of ozone pollution and temperature: a copula-based approach N. Otero et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-1905-2022
6. Winter stratospheric extreme events impact European storm damage H. Afargan-Gerstman & D. Domeisen https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-025-02431-w
7. Atmospheric blocking and weather extremes over the Euro-Atlantic sector – a review L. Kautz et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-3-305-2022
8. Extended Influence of Midlatitude Cyclones on Global Cold Extremes N. Klaider & S. Raveh‐Rubin https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL104999
9. The large-scale circulation during air quality hazards in Bergen, Norway T. Wolf-Grosse et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/16000870.2017.1406265
10. Atmospheric conditions associated with heavy precipitation events in comparison to seasonal means in the western mediterranean region S. Khodayar et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-016-3058-y
11. Identification of multiple climatic extremes in metropolis: a comparison of Guangzhou and Shenzhen, China Y. Liu et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-015-1885-5
12. Extreme weather caused by concurrent cyclone, front and thunderstorm occurrences A. Dowdy & J. Catto https://doi.org/10.1038/srep40359
13. Mechanisms underlying temperature extremes in Iberia: a Lagrangian perspective J. Santos et al. https://doi.org/10.3402/tellusa.v67.26032
14. Winter synoptic processes that cause large anomalies of extreme-low air temperatures in Eastern Europe https://doi.org/10.26565/2410-7360-2018-49-13
15. Historical damaging flood records for 1871–2011 in Northern Portugal and underlying atmospheric forcings M. Santos et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2015.10.011
16. Exploring Winter Mortality Variability in Five Regions of England Using Back Trajectory Analysis K. Dimitriou et al. https://doi.org/10.1175/EI-D-15-0012.1
17. Forecasting atmospheric persistence and implications for the predictability of temperature and temperature extremes E. Holmberg et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4885
18. The anomalously hot summer of 2021 over the Euro-Mediterranean region: underlying atmospheric drivers and heatwaves M. Demirtaş https://doi.org/10.1007/s00704-023-04437-w
19. Moisture fluxes conducive to central European extreme precipitation events B. Gvoždíková & M. Müller https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2020.105182
20. Synoptic and Dynamical Characteristics of High-Impact Storms Affecting the Iberian Peninsula during the 2018–2021 Extended Winters A. Gonçalves et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos14091353
21. Robustness of dynamical coupling between wintertime European weather extremes and the large-scale circulation A. Reiter et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-025-07846-x
22. European temperature responses to blocking and ridge regional patterns P. Sousa et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-017-3620-2
23. Modulation of North Atlantic extratropical cyclones and extreme weather in Europe during North American cold spells R. Leeding et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wace.2023.100629
24. Decadal variations of blocking and storm tracks in centennial reanalyses M. Rohrer et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/16000870.2019.1586236
25. A global quantification of compound precipitation and wind extremes O. Martius et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2016GL070017
26. The Cold Snaps of January 2022 in the Euro-Mediterranean Region in a Warming Climate: In Association with Atmospheric Blocking and the Positive North Atlantic Oscillation M. Demirtaş https://doi.org/10.1007/s00024-023-03297-9
27. Characterization of synoptic conditions and cyclones associated with top ranking potential wind loss events over Iberia M. Karremann et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/asl.665
28. Effect of regional baric systems on the occurrence of bi- oclimatic conditions in Poland A. Tomczyk et al. https://doi.org/10.14746/quageo-2023-0011
29. Dynamic and Thermodynamic Contributions to Future Extreme‐Rainfall Intensification: A Case Study for Belgium J. Schoofs et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.70192
30. On the Formation Mechanism for Wintertime Extreme Precipitation Events Over the Southeastern Tibetan Plateau W. Huang et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JD028921
31. Meteorological aspects of heavy precipitation in relation to floods – An overview A. Breugem et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2020.103171
32. Global hotspots for the occurrence of compound events N. Ridder et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-19639-3
33. Identification and quantification of compound extreme climatic events considering spatial–temporal proximity effect Z. Zhao et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2025.134327
34. Responses of European precipitation distributions and regimes to different blocking locations P. Sousa et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-016-3132-5
35. European heatwaves in present and future climate simulations: a Lagrangian analysis L. Schielicke & S. Pfahl https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-3-1439-2022
36. Attributing trends in extremely hot days to changes in atmospheric dynamics J. García-Valero et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-15-2143-2015
37. Quasi-decadal oscillation of concurrent cold extremes and intense surface ultraviolet radiation events over the East European Plain X. Xiang et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/adda66
38. Projection of compound wind and precipitation extremes in China based on Phase 6 of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project models Y. Meng et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.7922
39. False spring events in the eastern part of the Baltic Sea region L. Klimavičius & E. Rimkus https://doi.org/10.1007/s00704-024-05194-0
40. The link between European warm-temperature extremes and atmospheric persistence E. Holmberg et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-14-737-2023
41. Importance of latent heat release in ascending air streams for atmospheric blocking S. Pfahl et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/ngeo2487
42. What distinguishes 100-year precipitation extremes over central European river catchments from more moderate extreme events? F. Ruff & S. Pfahl https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-4-427-2023
43. A ranking of concurrent precipitation and wind events for the Iberian Peninsula R. Hénin et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.6829
44. The high-impact sea-effect snowstorm of February 2020 over the southern Black Sea  M. Demirtaş https://doi.org/10.1007/s11600-023-01046-z
45. Atmospheric circulation amplifies shift of winter streamflow in southern Ontario O. Champagne et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2019.124051
46. Large‐scale wind and precipitation extremes in the Mediterranean: a climatological analysis for 1979–2012 S. Raveh‐Rubin & H. Wernli https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.2531
47. Can tree-ring density data reflect summer temperature extremes and associated circulation patterns over Fennoscandia? P. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-016-3452-5
48. European summer weather linked to North Atlantic freshwater anomalies in preceding years M. Oltmanns et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-5-109-2024
49. Ocean Surface Anomalies after Strong Winds in the Western Mediterranean Sea F. Ragone et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse7060182
50. Compound wind and rainfall extremes: Drivers and future changes over the UK and Ireland C. Manning et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wace.2024.100673
51. Exceptional integrated vapour transport toward orography: an important precursor to severe floods in Switzerland P. Froidevaux & O. Martius https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.2793
52. Understanding climate change projections for precipitation over western Europe with a weather typing approach J. Santos et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2015JD024399
53. The October 2011 devastating flash flood event of Antalya: triggering mechanisms and quantitative precipitation forecasting M. Demirtaş https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.2827
54. Pattern-based forecasting enhances the prediction skill of European heatwaves into the sub-seasonal range E. Rouges et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-024-07390-0
55. Diagnosing Non‐Gaussian Temperature Distribution Tails Using Back‐Trajectory Analysis A. Catalano et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JD033726
56. An extreme wind speed climatology – Atmospheric driver identification using neural networks G. Blougouras et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162590
57. Cold spells induced by slow-moving and amplified large-scale ridge and trough M. Babaei et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-7-825-2026
58. The influence of circulation weather patterns at different spatial scales on drought variability in the Iberian Peninsula A. Russo et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2015.00001
59. Extreme precipitation events in the Mediterranean: Spatiotemporal characteristics and connection to large‐scale atmospheric flow patterns N. Mastrantonas et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.6985
60. The Relationship between Wave Trains in the Southern Hemisphere Storm Track and Rainfall Extremes over Tasmania C. Tozer et al. https://doi.org/10.1175/MWR-D-18-0135.1
61. Projected changes in synoptic circulations over Europe and their implications for summer precipitation: A CMIP6 perspective P. Herrera‐Lormendez et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.8033
62. Dependence of Present and Future European Temperature Extremes on the Location of Atmospheric Blocking L. Brunner et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018GL077837
63. The influence of large-scale factors on the heat load on human beings in Poland in the summer months M. Owczarek https://doi.org/10.1007/s00704-018-2633-z
64. Processes determining heat waves across different European climates P. Zschenderlein et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3599
65. Impact of Euro-Atlantic blocking patterns in Iberia precipitation using a novel high resolution dataset P. Sousa et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-015-2718-7
66. Precipitation extremes in Ukraine from 1979 to 2019: climatology, large-scale flow conditions, and moisture sources E. Agayar et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-24-2441-2024
67. Arctic Lower-Tropospheric Warm and Cold Extremes: Horizontal and Vertical Transport, Diabatic Processes, and Linkage to Synoptic Circulation Features L. Papritz https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-19-0638.1
68. A Lagrangian analysis of upper-tropospheric anticyclones associated with heat waves in Europe P. Zschenderlein et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-1-191-2020
69. Response of the atmospheric rivers and storm tracks to the Sudden Stratospheric Warming events on the basis of North Atlantic Atmospheric Downscaling (1979+) A. Gavrikov et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/606/1/012011
70. Regional Climate Impacts of Future Changes in the Mid–Latitude Atmospheric Circulation: a Storyline View G. Zappa https://doi.org/10.1007/s40641-019-00146-7
71. Simulations of the 2005, 1910, and 1876 Vb cyclones over the Alps – sensitivity to model physics and cyclonic moisture flux P. Stucki et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-20-35-2020
72. Interdecadal variations in winter extratropical anticyclones in East Asia and their impacts on the decadal mode of East Asian surface air temperature X. Zhi et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00703-019-00684-7
73. The role of topography, land and sea surface temperature on quasi-stationary waves in Northern Hemisphere winter: insights from CAM6 simulations C. Fei & R. White https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-6-1119-2025
74. Northern Greenland transect stacked ice cores as a proxy for winter extreme events in Europe A. Gagliardi et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-22-935-2026
75. Diabatic Rossby waves in the Southern Hemisphere M. Boettcher & H. Wernli https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.2595
76. Dynamical and thermodynamical drivers of variability in European summer heat extremes L. Suarez-Gutierrez et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-020-05233-2
77. The influence of air temperature diversity in Central Europe on the occurrence of very strong and extreme cold stress in Poland in winter months M. Owczarek https://doi.org/10.7163/GPol.0204
78. European heatwaves: Link to large‐scale circulation patterns and intraseasonal drivers E. Rouges et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.8024
79. Wildfire precursors show complementary predictability in different timescales Y. Qu et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-42597-5
80. Development of Future Heatwaves for Different Hazard Thresholds M. Vogel et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JD032070
81. Atmospheric patterns associated with summer sub-daily rainfall extremes in western Europe A. Whitford et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-024-07440-7
82. Persistent warm and cold spells in the Northern Hemisphere extratropics: regionalisation, synoptic-scale dynamics and temperature budget A. Tuel & O. Martius https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-5-263-2024
83. Long-term and seasonal variability of air masses temperature in Kraków (1961-2023) Z. Bielec-Bąkowska https://doi.org/10.7163/GPol.0292
84. European Summer Synoptic Circulations and Their Observed 2022 and Projected Influence on Hot Extremes and Dry Spells P. Herrera‐Lormendez et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL104580
85. On Pan-Atlantic cold, wet and windy compound extremes R. Leeding et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wace.2022.100524
86. Synoptic analysis of unexampled super-heavy rainfall on April 1, 2019, in west of Iran Y. Ghavidel & F. Jafari Hombari https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-020-04232-0
87. Physical processes leading to extreme day-to-day temperature change – Part 1: Present-day climate K. Hamal & S. Pfahl https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-6-879-2025
88. Large‐scale wind and precipitation extremes in the Mediterranean: dynamical aspects of five selected cyclone events S. Raveh‐Rubin & H. Wernli https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.2891
89. Intra-annual dendrogeomorphic dating and climate linkages of flood events in headwaters of central Europe R. Tichavský et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142953
90. On the role of AMOC weakening in shaping wintertime Euro-Atlantic atmospheric circulation A. Vacca et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-025-07747-z
91. On the use of weather regimes to forecast meteorological drought over Europe C. Lavaysse et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-18-3297-2018
92. Filtering CMIP6 models in the Euro-Mediterranean based on a circulation patterns approach M. Olmo et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wace.2025.100765
93. Intensity and dynamics of extreme cold spells of the 21st century in France from CMIP6 data C. Cadiou & P. Yiou https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-16-1759-2025
94. Statistical reconstruction of daily temperature and sea level pressure in Europe for the severe winter 1788/89 D. Pappert et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-18-2545-2022
95. June 2017: The Earliest European Summer Mega‐heatwave of Reanalysis Period A. Sánchez‐Benítez et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2018GL077253
96. Statistical characteristics of extreme daily precipitation during 1501 BCE–1849 CE in the Community Earth System Model W. Kim et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-17-2031-2021
97. Characteristics of diabatically influenced cyclones with high wind damage potential in Europe S. Christ et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.70083
98. Compound precipitation and wind extremes over Europe and their relationship to extratropical cyclones L. Owen et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wace.2021.100342
99. The Paths of Extratropical Cyclones Associated with Wintertime High-Wind Events in the Northeastern United States J. Booth et al. https://doi.org/10.1175/JAMC-D-14-0320.1
100. The large-scale environment of the European 2012 high-impact cold wave: prolonged upstream and downstream atmospheric blocking M. Demirtaş https://doi.org/10.1002/wea.3020
101. Impact of Euroatlantic blockings on the occurrence of heat waves and cold spells in Poland E. Bednorz & A. Tomczyk https://doi.org/10.1007/s00704-024-05253-6
102. Evaluating wind persistence and nowcasting of wind in aviation services: Harnessing deep learning for enhanced terminal aerodrome forecast A. Shankar et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00704-025-05698-3
103. Changes in European fire weather extremes and related atmospheric drivers T. Giannaros & G. Papavasileiou https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agrformet.2023.109749
104. Identifying recurring patterns of extreme daily precipitation using K-means algorithm: Uncovering spatial shift driven by climate change over the Italian Peninsula I. Manco et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wace.2025.100849
105. Frequency anomalies and characteristics of extratropical cyclones during extremely wet, dry, windy, and calm seasons in the extratropics H. Binder & H. Wernli https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-6-151-2025
106. Classifications of winter atmospheric circulation patterns: validation of CMIP5 GCMs over Europe and the North Atlantic J. Stryhal & R. Huth https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-018-4344-7
107. Understanding the Magnification of Heatwaves over Spain: Relevant changes in the most extreme events L. Paredes-Fortuny & S. Khodayar https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wace.2023.100631
108. Linking compound weather extremes to Mediterranean cyclones, fronts, and airstreams A. Portal et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-5-1043-2024
109. Predicting origins of coherent air mass trajectories using a neural network—the case of dry intrusions V. Silverman et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/met.1986
110. Atmospheric circulation and moisture budget drivers of dominant modes of winter extreme precipitation variability over North America D. Jeong et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-026-08125-z
111. Cold wintertime air masses over Europe: where do they come from and how do they form? T. Nygård et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-4-943-2023
112. Northern Hemisphere Heat Extremes in a Warmer Climate: More Probable but Less Colocated With Blocking V. Narinesingh et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022GL101211
113. Convective Environments Within Mediterranean Cyclones A. Portal et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/asl.1302
114. Trends and variability of heat waves in Europe and the association with large-scale circulation patterns L. Boboc et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wace.2025.100794
115. Contribution of Moisture from Mediterranean Sea to Extreme Precipitation Events over Danube River Basin D. Ciric et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/w10091182
116. How well can a seasonal forecast system represent three hourly compound wind and precipitation extremes over Europe? L. Owen et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ac092e
117. Understanding of European Cold Extremes, Sudden Stratospheric Warming, and Siberian Snow Accumulation in the Winter of 2017/18 Z. Lü et al. https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-18-0861.1
118. Assigning precipitation to mid‐latitudes fronts on sub‐daily scales in the North Atlantic and European sector: Climatology and trends R. Hénin et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.5808
119. Local Rossby Wave Packet Amplitude, Phase Speed, and Group Velocity: Seasonal Variability and Their Role in Temperature Extremes G. Fragkoulidis & V. Wirth https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-19-0377.1
120. Relationship between Solar Wind—Magnetosphere Energy and Eurasian Winter Cold Events X. Xu et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00376-020-9153-3