Articles | Volume 24, issue 11
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-24-3977-2024
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-24-3977-2024
Research article
 | 
19 Nov 2024
Research article |  | 19 Nov 2024

Influence of building collapse on pluvial and fluvial flood inundation of metro stations in central Shanghai

Zhi Li, Hanqi Li, Zhibo Zhang, Chaomeng Dai, and Simin Jiang

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Cited articles

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Balica, S. F., Wright, N. G., and Van Der Meulen, F.: A flood vulnerability index for coastal cities and its use in assessing climate change impacts, Nat. Hazards, 64, 73–105, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-012-0234-1, 2012. a
Bermúdez, M., Ntegeka, V., Wolfs, V., and Willems, P.: Development and Comparison of Two Fast Surrogate Models for Urban Pluvial Flood Simulations, Water Resour. Manag., 32, 2801–2815, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11269-018-1959-8, 2018. a, b
Bruwier, M., Maravat, C., Mustafa, A., Teller, J., Pirotton, M., Erpicum, S., Archambeau, P., and Dewals, B.: Influence of urban forms on surface flow in urban pluvial flooding, J. Hydrol., 582, 124493, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2019.124493, 2020. a, b, c
Cao, W., Zhou, Y., Güneralp, B., Li, X., Zhao, K., and Zhang, H.: Increasing global urban exposure to flooding: An analysis of long-term annual dynamics, Sci. Total Environ., 817, 153012, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153012, 2022. 
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This study used advanced computer simulations to investigate how earthquake-induced building collapse affects flooding of the metro stations in Shanghai. Results show that the influences of building collapse on rainfall-driven and river-driven floods are different because these two types of floods have different origination and propagation mechanisms.
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