Instituto Português do Mar e da Atmosfera, 1749-049 Lisbon, Portugal
Instituto Dom Luiz, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, 1749-016 Lisbon, Portugal
Rita M. Cardoso
Instituto Dom Luiz, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, 1749-016 Lisbon, Portugal
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Total article views: 2,544 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
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Since the preprint corresponding to this journal article was posted outside of Copernicus Publications, the preprint-related metrics are limited to HTML views.
Total article views: 3,512 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 3,444 with geography defined
and 68 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 2,544 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 2,481 with geography defined
and 63 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 968 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 963 with geography defined
and 5 with unknown origin.
Over Europe, 2022 was truly exceptional in terms of extreme heat conditions, both in terms of temperature anomalies and their temporal and spatial extent. The satellite all-sky land surface temperature (LST) is used to provide a climatological context to extreme heat events. Where drought conditions prevail, LST anomalies are higher than 2 m air temperature anomalies. ERA5-Land does not represent this effect correctly due to a misrepresentation of vegetation anomalies.
Over Europe, 2022 was truly exceptional in terms of extreme heat conditions, both in terms of...
