Sensitivity of the WRF model to the lower boundary in an extreme precipitation event &ndash; Madeira island case study

Teixeira, J. C.; Carvalho, A. C.; Carvalho, M. J.; Luna, T.; Rocha, A.

doi:10.5194/nhess-14-2009-2014

Articles | Volume 14, issue 8

https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-14-2009-2014

© Author(s) 2014. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-14-2009-2014

© Author(s) 2014. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

Articles | Volume 14, issue 8

Research article

|

06 Aug 2014

Research article |

| 06 Aug 2014

Sensitivity of the WRF model to the lower boundary in an extreme precipitation event – Madeira island case study

J. C. Teixeira, A. C. Carvalho, M. J. Carvalho, T. Luna, and A. Rocha

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Total article views: 6,272 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)

HTML	PDF	XML	Total	BibTeX	EndNote
1,746	4,391	135	6,272	221	166

HTML: 1,746
PDF: 4,391
XML: 135
Total: 6,272
BibTeX: 221
EndNote: 166

Views and downloads (calculated since 16 Oct 2013)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Oct 2013	22	21	2	45
Nov 2013	3	18	1	22
Dec 2013	6	12	0	18
Jan 2014	8	22	1	31
Feb 2014	7	11	2	20
Mar 2014	11	13	4	28
Apr 2014	8	8	2	18
May 2014	4	8	1	13
Jun 2014	5	8	1	14
Jul 2014	6	19	0	25
Aug 2014	77	72	5	154
Sep 2014	23	18	1	42
Oct 2014	11	17	0	28
Nov 2014	19	35	1	55
Dec 2014	11	27	1	39
Jan 2015	18	21	1	40
Feb 2015	16	16	1	33
Mar 2015	13	14	2	29
Apr 2015	8	6	0	14
May 2015	7	14	0	21
Jun 2015	31	13	0	44
Jul 2015	26	14	0	40
Aug 2015	8	9	0	17
Sep 2015	6	10	1	17
Oct 2015	13	4	0	17
Nov 2015	24	8	3	35
Dec 2015	4	46	0	50
Jan 2016	19	43	1	63
Feb 2016	15	46	1	62
Mar 2016	11	42	0	53
Apr 2016	11	30	1	42
May 2016	4	27	0	31
Jun 2016	6	4	0	10
Jul 2016	11	4	2	17
Aug 2016	6	8	0	14
Sep 2016	9	4	0	13
Oct 2016	10	3	0	13
Nov 2016	5	1	1	7
Dec 2016	5	4	0	9
Jan 2017	14	10	0	24
Feb 2017	8	3	0	11
Mar 2017	16	7	0	23
Apr 2017	15	12	1	28
May 2017	17	7	0	24
Jun 2017	16	9	0	25
Jul 2017	14	3	0	17
Aug 2017	12	11	2	25
Sep 2017	13	13	0	26
Oct 2017	5	12	1	18
Nov 2017	12	11	0	23
Dec 2017	9	7	0	16
Jan 2018	10	13	0	23
Feb 2018	5	15	0	20
Mar 2018	15	5	2	22
Apr 2018	5	4	0	9
May 2018	7	7	0	14
Jun 2018	13	15	2	30
Jul 2018	11	14	2	27
Aug 2018	18	12	0	30
Sep 2018	11	7	0	18
Oct 2018	22	12	1	35
Nov 2018	20	11	0	31
Dec 2018	16	10	0	26
Jan 2019	12	9	1	22
Feb 2019	7	10	0	17
Mar 2019	6	6	0	12
Apr 2019	7	7	0	14
May 2019	7	11	0	18
Jun 2019	9	14	0	23
Jul 2019	7	10	0	17
Aug 2019	6	6	1	13
Sep 2019	7	7	0	14
Oct 2019	4	18	1	23
Nov 2019	5	5	0	10
Dec 2019	2	11	0	13
Jan 2020	10	11	2	23
Feb 2020	4	7	0	11
Mar 2020	2	7	0	9
Apr 2020	7	7	0	14
May 2020	4	4	0	8
Jun 2020	16	6	0	22
Jul 2020	33	25	16	74
Aug 2020	4	15	10	29
Sep 2020	6	116	0	122
Oct 2020	10	25	1	36
Nov 2020	7	36	2	45
Dec 2020	11	159	0	170
Jan 2021	13	88	0	101
Feb 2021	11	9	0	20
Mar 2021	12	12	0	24
Apr 2021	5	7	0	12
May 2021	7	134	0	141
Jun 2021	3	122	0	125
Jul 2021	7	204	0	211
Aug 2021	5	323	0	328
Sep 2021	11	192	0	203
Oct 2021	8	504	0	512
Nov 2021	10	120	0	130
Dec 2021	11	42	0	53
Jan 2022	7	15	0	22
Feb 2022	6	11	1	18
Mar 2022	9	6	0	15
Apr 2022	6	8	2	16
May 2022	6	3	1	10
Jun 2022	7	8	0	15
Jul 2022	2	0	2
Aug 2022	9	4	2	15
Sep 2022	4	3	0	7
Oct 2022	1	11	0	12
Nov 2022	31	27	0	58
Dec 2022	8	13	0	21
Jan 2023	17	32	3	52
Feb 2023	9	31	0	40
Mar 2023	20	61	0	81
Apr 2023	4	26	0	30
May 2023	10	35	3	48
Jun 2023	1	27	0	28
Jul 2023	13	25	1	39
Aug 2023	33	8	2	43
Sep 2023	5	8	0	13
Oct 2023	25	6	0	31
Nov 2023	16	3	0	19
Dec 2023	6	6	1	13
Jan 2024	11	10	2	23
Feb 2024	8	15	0	23
Mar 2024	8	15	3	26
Apr 2024	12	8	4	24
May 2024	14	17	3	34
Jun 2024	10	11	2	23
Jul 2024	14	29	4	47
Aug 2024	13	35	2	50
Sep 2024	12	33	2	47
Oct 2024	16	21	4	41
Nov 2024	6	13	0	19
Dec 2024	12	29	1	42
Jan 2025	20	23	2	45
Feb 2025	27	8	0	35
Mar 2025	19	9	0	28
Apr 2025	20	12	0	32
May 2025	21	7	0	28
Jun 2025	34	24	3	61
Jul 2025	31	32	1	64
Aug 2025	9	76	0	85
Sep 2025	20	103	1	124
Oct 2025	23	153	2	178
Nov 2025	26	110	2	138

Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 16 Oct 2013)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Oct 2013	22	21	2	45
Nov 2013	3	18	1	22
Dec 2013	6	12	0	18
Jan 2014	8	22	1	31
Feb 2014	7	11	2	20
Mar 2014	11	13	4	28
Apr 2014	8	8	2	18
May 2014	4	8	1	13
Jun 2014	5	8	1	14
Jul 2014	6	19	0	25
Aug 2014	77	72	5	154
Sep 2014	23	18	1	42
Oct 2014	11	17	0	28
Nov 2014	19	35	1	55
Dec 2014	11	27	1	39
Jan 2015	18	21	1	40
Feb 2015	16	16	1	33
Mar 2015	13	14	2	29
Apr 2015	8	6	0	14
May 2015	7	14	0	21
Jun 2015	31	13	0	44
Jul 2015	26	14	0	40
Aug 2015	8	9	0	17
Sep 2015	6	10	1	17
Oct 2015	13	4	0	17
Nov 2015	24	8	3	35
Dec 2015	4	46	0	50
Jan 2016	19	43	1	63
Feb 2016	15	46	1	62
Mar 2016	11	42	0	53
Apr 2016	11	30	1	42
May 2016	4	27	0	31
Jun 2016	6	4	0	10
Jul 2016	11	4	2	17
Aug 2016	6	8	0	14
Sep 2016	9	4	0	13
Oct 2016	10	3	0	13
Nov 2016	5	1	1	7
Dec 2016	5	4	0	9
Jan 2017	14	10	0	24
Feb 2017	8	3	0	11
Mar 2017	16	7	0	23
Apr 2017	15	12	1	28
May 2017	17	7	0	24
Jun 2017	16	9	0	25
Jul 2017	14	3	0	17
Aug 2017	12	11	2	25
Sep 2017	13	13	0	26
Oct 2017	5	12	1	18
Nov 2017	12	11	0	23
Dec 2017	9	7	0	16
Jan 2018	10	13	0	23
Feb 2018	5	15	0	20
Mar 2018	15	5	2	22
Apr 2018	5	4	0	9
May 2018	7	7	0	14
Jun 2018	13	15	2	30
Jul 2018	11	14	2	27
Aug 2018	18	12	0	30
Sep 2018	11	7	0	18
Oct 2018	22	12	1	35
Nov 2018	20	11	0	31
Dec 2018	16	10	0	26
Jan 2019	12	9	1	22
Feb 2019	7	10	0	17
Mar 2019	6	6	0	12
Apr 2019	7	7	0	14
May 2019	7	11	0	18
Jun 2019	9	14	0	23
Jul 2019	7	10	0	17
Aug 2019	6	6	1	13
Sep 2019	7	7	0	14
Oct 2019	4	18	1	23
Nov 2019	5	5	0	10
Dec 2019	2	11	0	13
Jan 2020	10	11	2	23
Feb 2020	4	7	0	11
Mar 2020	2	7	0	9
Apr 2020	7	7	0	14
May 2020	4	4	0	8
Jun 2020	16	6	0	22
Jul 2020	33	25	16	74
Aug 2020	4	15	10	29
Sep 2020	6	116	0	122
Oct 2020	10	25	1	36
Nov 2020	7	36	2	45
Dec 2020	11	159	0	170
Jan 2021	13	88	0	101
Feb 2021	11	9	0	20
Mar 2021	12	12	0	24
Apr 2021	5	7	0	12
May 2021	7	134	0	141
Jun 2021	3	122	0	125
Jul 2021	7	204	0	211
Aug 2021	5	323	0	328
Sep 2021	11	192	0	203
Oct 2021	8	504	0	512
Nov 2021	10	120	0	130
Dec 2021	11	42	0	53
Jan 2022	7	15	0	22
Feb 2022	6	11	1	18
Mar 2022	9	6	0	15
Apr 2022	6	8	2	16
May 2022	6	3	1	10
Jun 2022	7	8	0	15
Jul 2022	2	0	2
Aug 2022	9	4	2	15
Sep 2022	4	3	0	7
Oct 2022	1	11	0	12
Nov 2022	31	27	0	58
Dec 2022	8	13	0	21
Jan 2023	17	32	3	52
Feb 2023	9	31	0	40
Mar 2023	20	61	0	81
Apr 2023	4	26	0	30
May 2023	10	35	3	48
Jun 2023	1	27	0	28
Jul 2023	13	25	1	39
Aug 2023	33	8	2	43
Sep 2023	5	8	0	13
Oct 2023	25	6	0	31
Nov 2023	16	3	0	19
Dec 2023	6	6	1	13
Jan 2024	11	10	2	23
Feb 2024	8	15	0	23
Mar 2024	8	15	3	26
Apr 2024	12	8	4	24
May 2024	14	17	3	34
Jun 2024	10	11	2	23
Jul 2024	14	29	4	47
Aug 2024	13	35	2	50
Sep 2024	12	33	2	47
Oct 2024	16	21	4	41
Nov 2024	6	13	0	19
Dec 2024	12	29	1	42
Jan 2025	20	23	2	45
Feb 2025	27	8	0	35
Mar 2025	19	9	0	28
Apr 2025	20	12	0	32
May 2025	21	7	0	28
Jun 2025	34	24	3	61
Jul 2025	31	32	1	64
Aug 2025	9	76	0	85
Sep 2025	20	103	1	124
Oct 2025	23	153	2	178
Nov 2025	26	110	2	138

Latest update: 27 Nov 2025