Preprints
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-2018-393
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-2018-393
03 Jan 2019
 | 03 Jan 2019
Status: this preprint was under review for the journal NHESS. A final paper is not foreseen.

Culture matters: Factors influencing natural hazard risk preparedness – a survey of Swiss households

Elisabeth Maidl, David N. Bresch, and Matthias Buchecker

Abstract. Building a culture of risk is an essential objective within the integrated risk management paradigm. Challenges arise both due to increasing damage from natural hazards and the complexity in interaction of different actors in risk management. In Switzerland, the Strategy for Natural Hazards Switzerland, aims to establish efficient protection of the population, natural resources and material goods. This requires that all actors are recognized and aware of their responsible role in risk management. However, previous, non-representative studies indicate that risk awareness and preparedness levels are rather low within the general population. For the first time, our nation-wide survey provides empirical data on factors that influ-ence individual risk preparedness. Multivariate analysis shows that taking responsibility for natural hazard risk prevention is not only related to personal experience and perceived probability of hazard events, but also crucially influenced by social forms of communication and integration. Therefore, we conclude that social capacity building needs to include such factors in order to render integrated risk management strategies successful.

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Elisabeth Maidl, David N. Bresch, and Matthias Buchecker

Interactive discussion

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Status: closed
AC: Author comment | RC: Referee comment | SC: Short comment | EC: Editor comment
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Interactive discussion

Status: closed
Status: closed
AC: Author comment | RC: Referee comment | SC: Short comment | EC: Editor comment
Printer-friendly Version - Printer-friendly version Supplement - Supplement
Elisabeth Maidl, David N. Bresch, and Matthias Buchecker
Elisabeth Maidl, David N. Bresch, and Matthias Buchecker

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Latest update: 20 Nov 2024
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Short summary
Natural hazard risk management today aims to involve all actors possibly affected by damage. Citizens are regarded as responsible actors in risk mitigation. Practitioners therefore face the challenge of building social capacity towards such a culture of risk. Research on capacity building in Alpine countries, however, so far lacks empirical evidence on individual preparedness in the common population. This study for the first time provides insights for research and practice.
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